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ESIG:2022年提高电力系统灵活性工业电气化和绿色制氢的作用(英文版)(33页).pdf

上传人: AG 编号:605360 2022-01-01 33页 3.21MB

1、Increasing Electric Power System FlexibilityThe Role of IndusTRIal elecTRIfIcaTIon and GReen hydRoGen PRoducTIonA Report of the Energy Systems Integration Groups Flexibility Resources Task ForceJanuary 2022ESEnErgy SyStEmS IntEgratIon groupindustrial ElEctrification and GrEEn HydroGEn Production EnE

2、rgy SyStEmS IntEgratIon group ii ESENERGY SYSTEMS INTEGRATION GROUPAbout ESIGThe Energy Systems Integration Group is a nonprofit organization that marshals the expertise of the electricity industrys technical community to support grid transformation and energy systems integration and operation.More

3、information is available at https:/www.esig.energy.ESIG Publications Available OnlineThis report is available at https:/www.esig.energy/reports-briefs.Get in TouchTo learn more about the topics discussed in this report or for more information about the Energy Systems Integration Group,please send an

4、 email to infoesig.energy.industrial ElEctrification and GrEEn HydroGEn Production EnErgy SyStEmS IntEgratIon group iii Prepared byAidan Tuohy,Electric Power Research InstituteNiall Mac Dowell,Imperial College LondonTask Force MembersWilliam Dhaeseleer,KU LeuvenElizabeth Endler,ShellAnthony Ku,NICE

5、America ResearchNiall Mac Dowell,Imperial College LondonPierluigi Mancarella,University of MelbourneJulia Matevosyan,Energy Systems Integration GroupToby Price,Australian Electricity Market OperatorAidan Tuohy,Electric Power Research InstituteSuggested CitationFlexibility Resources Task Force.2022.I

6、ncreasing Electric Power System Flexibility:The Role of Industrial Electrification and Green Hydrogen Production.Reston,VA:Energy Systems Integration Group.https:/www.esig.energy/reports-briefs.This work was supported by funds from the American Council on Renewable Energy(ACORE).The task force would

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本文主要讨论了工业电气化和绿色氢生产在提高电力系统灵活性方面的作用。主要观点包括: 1. 随着电网脱碳和可再生能源比例的增加,系统灵活性变得日益重要。工业电气化和绿色氢生产是重要的灵活性资源。 2. 工业电气化可以提供需求响应,增加负荷,并通过电网服务为电力系统提供灵活性。预计到2050年,欧洲工业用电将增加120-180%。 3. 绿色氢生产可以作为灵活负载,响应电网信号,平衡供需。氢燃料电池和燃气轮机也可以为电网提供容量和灵活性。 4. 电解槽的运行小时数、单向与双向耦合的成本结构、氢的相对成本等因素影响氢在灵活性方面的应用。 5. 电解槽的响应速度、通知时间、连续响应能力等特性决定了它能为电网提供哪些类型的辅助服务。 6. 未来高可再生能源电网中,电解槽的配置取决于是否连接电网以及氢侧是否连接氢网。需要灵活的氢储能缓冲,以满足氢的最终用途。
工业电气化如何提高电网灵活性? 绿色氢在电网脱碳和灵活性中的作用是什么? 未来高可再生能源电网中如何从绿色氢中获得灵活性?
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