OIV：2022年世界葡萄酒和葡萄酒行业的现状报告（英文版）（20页）.pdf

1、STATE OF THE WORLD VINE AND WINE SECTOR IN 20221APRIL 2023STATE OF THE WORLD VINE AND WINE SECTOR IN 2022STATE OF THE WORLD VINE AND WINE SECTOR IN 20222APRIL 2023THE YEAR 2022 IN A NUTSHELL 31 VINEYARD SURFACE AREA 42 WINE PRODUCTION 73 WINE CONSUMPTION 104 INTERNATIONAL TRADE OF WINE 13Abbreviatio

2、ns ha:hectareskha:thousands of hectaresmha:millions of hectaresl:litreskhl:thousands of hectolitresmhl:millions of hectolitresm:million bn:billionEUR:eurosProv.:provisionalPrel.:preliminary STATE OF THE WORLD VINE AND WINE SECTOR IN 20223APRIL 2023THE YEAR 2022 IN A NUTSHELLThe year 2022 was marked

3、by high inflation,the energy crisis caused by the conflict in Ukraine,and global supply chain disruptions.In such context,many markets saw significant increases in wine prices which lead to a slight decrease in volumes consumed worldwide.Overall value of global wine exports is the highest ever recor

4、ded.Highlights The world vineyard surface area is estimated to be 7.3mha in 2022,only marginally lower compared to 2021(-0.4%).The surface area of the world vineyard seems to have stabilised since 2017.The current stabilisation,however,hides heterogeneous evolutions in the main vine growing countrie

5、s.World wine production in 2022 is estimated at 258 mhl,marking a slight decrease of 1%compared to 2021.This is due to higherthanexpected harvest volume in Europe,despite the drought and heat waves during spring and summer,and average production level recorded in the Southern Hemisphere.World wine c

6、onsumption in 2022 is estimated at 232mhl,marking a decrease of 2mhl compared to 2021.The war in Ukraine and the associated energy crisis,together with the global supply chain disruptions,lead to a spike in costs in production and distribution.This resulted in significant increases in wine prices fo