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波士顿:2021建设一个有韧性的政府(英文版)(15页).pdf

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1、 2021 Boston Consulting Group1Building a Resilient GovernmentSEPTEMBER 08, 2021 By Daniel Acosta, Matthew Mendelsohn, Jaykumar Patel, Martin Reeves, and Lucie RobieuxThe pandemic wont be the last global crisis we face. Here are six principlespublic sector organizations should follow to prepare for f

2、uture disruptions.The COVID-19 pandemic has brought into sharp relief the importance ofgovernment resiliencethe capacity to absorb shocks, adapt, and then quicklythrive in an altered environment. As the virus spread around the globe last year,some governments managed the crisis relatively well, whil

3、e others struggled tomatch the moment. 2021 Boston Consulting Group2This lack of resilienceposes an increasingdanger, and not just interms of pandemicpreparedness. There is agrowing probability offuture global crises, withdisruptions morewidespread and longlasting than in previouseras. Such shocks a

4、re nearly inevitable given how profoundly connected the worldseconomies and societies have become; as the pandemic has shown, disruptions inone region can spread rapidly to others. We are equally vulnerable from atechnological standpointwith so much of modern life dependent upon digitalsystems, the

5、potential impact of a large-scale cyber attack is immense.Thats why governments should see the events of the last 18 months as a call toaction to strengthen their resilience. No doubt, the pandemic has tested the privatesector as well, with many companies demonstrating the ability to adapt to a newe

6、nvironment. But resilience is even more vital for public sector organizations. Thereare no alternatives to government, after all; when businesses fail consumers canturn to competitors, but when governments fail there is no backup. Governmentsthat focus on their own resilience, on the other hand, wil

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本文主要讨论了政府如何提高其抵御全球危机的能力,以更好地应对未来可能发生的冲击。文章提出了六个原则,包括谨慎性、模块性、冗余性、多样性、适应性和嵌入性。文章还强调了政府应如何通过情景构建和桌面演练来提高其预测和准备不同场景的能力,以及如何通过建立模块化、冗余性、多样性和适应性的系统来提高其抵御风险的能力。此外,文章还强调了政府应如何与私营部门和其他社会玩家建立信任关系,以及如何通过促进公民参与、社会凝聚力和公民应对危机的整体准备来加强公共部门的韧性。总的来说,文章呼吁政府采取行动,加强其抵御未来冲击的能力。
政府如何提高应对未来危机的能力? 哪些因素影响政府的抗风险能力? 政府如何与私营部门和社会组织建立信任关系?
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