益普索（Ipsos）：2018年全球假新闻调查报告（英文版）(36页).pdf

1、Fake news, filter bubbles, post-truth and trust A study across 27 countries FAKE NEWS, POST-TRUTH AND FILTER BUBBLES Public3 4 Ipsos. 65% 77% 74% 72% 71% 71% 70% 70% 70% 69% 69% 68% 67% 67% 67% 66% 66% 64% 62% 62% 61% 60% 60% 59% 57% 55% 50% 44% 25% 14% 21% 23% 19% 24% 19% 19% 25% 20% 24% 25% 29% 19

2、% 26% 30% 22% 22% 22% 24% 27% 30% 30% 29% 25% 28% 37% 35% Total US India Malaysia Sweden Turkey Australia Great Britain Mexico Canada Serbia Argentina Chile Hungary South Africa Peru South Korea Poland Belgium Spain China Brazil Russia Saudi Arabia France Germany Italy Japan T 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1

3、1 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 Base: 13,500 adults across 27 countries (500 GB) KEY: Agree Disagree The average person in COUNTRY lives in their own bubble on the internet, mostly connecting with people like themselves and looking for opinions they already agree with. 5 Ipsos. 34%

4、 56% 54% 53% 49% 44% 40% 38% 37% 37% 34% 34% 32% 32% 32% 32% 31% 31% 30% 30% 30% 29% 27% 25% 25% 23% 23% 22% 56% 39% 34% 43% 39% 45% 53% 52% 58% 58% 60% 55% 57% 57% 62% 56% 61% 64% 57% 61% 57% 64% 53% 59% 62% 70% 71% 64% Total India China Malaysia Saudi Arabia South Korea Peru Brazil South Africa Tu

5、rkey Chile Poland Australia Hungary Russia US Canada Mexico Belgium Great Britain Spain Serbia Japan France Italy Argentina Sweden Germany Base: 13,500 adults across 27 countries (500 GB) KEY: Agree Disagree I live in my own bubble on the internet, mostly connecting with people like myself and looki

6、ng for opinions I already agree with. T 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 Public6 T 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 +31 +48 +45 +45 +40 +40 +39 +38 +38 +35 +34 +33 +33 +32 +32 +32 +30 +30 +28 +26 +25 +22 +22 +19 +18 +17 +1