2020年包容性绿色融资倡议 - 绿色气候基金（英文版）（29页）.pdf

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1、Inclusive Green Financing Initiative ( IGREENFIN) : Greening Agricultural Banks ii) limited availability of farmers iii) risks of locust invasion due to climatic conditions in time of pandemic could negatively affect farm yields; iv) Food waste due to logistics bottlenecks arising from lockdowns and

2、 restricted movement, and limited adapted storages facilities for fresh agricultural products, which lead to post harvest losses 3. In addition, disrupted food chains, economic disruptions and vulnerability mean most jobs do not ensure sufficient levels of income for workers to afford adequate food

3、for themselves and their families. These factors also lead to fluctuations in the agricultural market for both inputs and outputs when disaster and climate management policies and technical capacity in support of agriculture are limited under a changing climate. Combined, these risks result in lower

4、 yields, loss of productive assets, loss of income, loss of productivity, increased costs, and changes in taxes and market access (IFAD, 2018). Furthermore, as documented in the CBD/WHO 2015 Report, the spread of pathogens is exacerbated by climate change, ecosystem destruction, land use change, def

5、orestation, biodiversity loss, and the removal of essential protective barriers. The efficiencies of global trade have paved the way for increasingly uniform farming systems and removed the firebreaks of biodiversity. PROJECT / PROGRAMME CONCEPT NOTE Template V.2.2 GREEN CLIMATE FUND | PAGE 5 OF 4 4

6、. In a post COVID-19 context, climate change will amplify existing stress on water availability and will interact with non-climate drivers and stressors (gender inequality, youth unemployment, illiteracy, conflict, and political instability) to exacerbate the vulnerability of agricultural systems wh