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麦肯锡(McKinsey):2020全球支付报告(英文版)(38页).pdf

上传人: Me****y 编号:21248 2020-10-20 38页 2.57MB

1、October 2020 Global Banking Practice The 2020 McKinsey Global Payments Report 2The 2020 McKinsey Global Payments Report The public health crisis triggered by COVID-19 has had an impact on nearly all aspects of daily life for people across the globe, and has put the world economy on an uncertain foot

2、ing. For the payments industry, the pandemic and its consequences have accelerated a series of existing trends in both consumer and business behaviors, and introduced new developments, such as a restructuring of both supply chains and cross-border trade. Ongoing shifts toward e-commerce, digital pay

3、ments (including contactless), instant payments, and cash displacement have all been significantly boosted in the past six months. And while a degree of reversion to past behavior is likely for some of these shifts, the overall trajectory for these trends has received a strong push forward. Overall,

4、 the crisis is compressing a half-decades worth of change into less than one yearand in areas that are typically slow to evolve: customer behavior, economic models, and payments operating models. As with most structural shifts, challenges will inevitably arise. The impact of the crisis has not been

5、consistent across sectors or geographies, of course. Travel and entertainment, which had been among the most advanced e-commerce sectors, was hit particularly hard and faces an uncertain path to recovery. Payments providers in regions that have lagged in digitization, meanwhile, in many cases posses

6、s greater potential for revenue increases in the new environment. On the other hand, a protracted period of low interest rates, which began before the current crisis, will pressure payments revenues, as will a persistent slowdown in economic activity. This is the context in which we release our annu

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根据报告的内容,本文主要讨论了COVID-19大流行对全球支付行业的影响。主要观点如下: 1. 2020年全球支付行业收入预计将比2019年下降7%,约1400亿美元,相当于近年来的年增长额。 2. 疫情导致消费者行为发生重大变化,线上购物激增,现金使用减少,电子支付方式得到推广。 3. 低利率环境压缩了支付行业的净息差收入,预计2020年全球净息差收入将下降约820亿美元。 4. 跨境支付受到疫情和地缘政治影响,2020年上半年交易量和收入大幅下降,但跨境电子商务有所增长。 5. 疫情加速了支付行业的数字化转型,即时支付、移动支付等电子支付方式得到更多采用。 6. 供应链金融面临结构性和地缘政治挑战,但预计未来五年内全球供应链支出将发生约4.6万亿美元的变化。 7. 支付行业面临运营模式转型压力,需要提高效率、规模和全球互操作性。
疫情如何影响全球支付行业? 数字化转型如何加速支付行业变革? 供应链金融在疫情期间有何变化?
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