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2020年新型冠状病毒(COVID-19)对民航经济效益的影响报告- 国际民航组织(英文版)(63页).pdf

上传人: Me****y 编号:19611 2020-09-24 63页 2.22MB

1、EffectsofNovelCoronavirus (COVID19)onCivilAviation: EconomicImpactAnalysis Montral,Canada 21April2020 Contents Scenario Building Scenario Analysis Impact on International Passenger Seat Capacity (Supply) Impact on International Passenger Numbers (Demand) Impact on Gross Passenger Operating Revenues

2、of Airlines Summary of Key Impact Indicators Appendix A: Situation Overview B: Summary of Analysis by Other Organizations C: Route Group Level Analysis (both international and domestic passenger traffic) 2 The latest estimates indicate that the possible COVID-19 impact on scheduled international pas

3、senger traffic for the first 9 months of 2020, compared to Baseline (business as usual, originally-planned), would be: V-shaped path (a first sign of recovery in late May) Overall reduction ranging from 41% to 56% of seats offered by airlines Overall reduction of 705 to 963 million passengers Approx

4、. USD 160 to 218 billion potential loss of gross operating revenues of airlines U-shaped path (restart in third quarter or later) Overall reduction ranging from 57% to 67% of seats offered by airlines Overall reduction of 961 to 1,117 million passengers Approx. USD 218 to 253 billion potential loss

5、of gross operating revenues of airlines The impacts depend on duration and magnitude of the outbreak and containment measures, the degree of consumer confidence for air travel, and economic conditions, etc. 3 Estimatedresultsinbrief ScenarioBuilding Asoverallseverityanddurationofthepandemicarestillu

6、ncertain,sixdifferentrecoverypathsunder twoindicativescenariosaredevelopedtoexplorethepotential“shortterm”economicimplicationof theCOVID19pandemic. 4 Illustrativescenarios: Baseline,VshapedandUshaped 5 3 scenarios to assess the possible economic impact of COVID-19: Baseline: counterfactual scenario,

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本文主要分析了COVID-19疫情对国际航空客运的影响。主要内容包括: 1. 疫情对国际客运座位容量(供应)的影响:预计2020年前9个月,座位容量将比原计划减少41%至56%(V型路径)或57%至67%(U型路径)。 2. 疫情对国际客运人数(需求)的影响:预计2020年前9个月,客运人数将比原计划减少705至963百万(V型路径)或961至1177百万(U型路径)。 3. 疫情对航空公司总客运收入的影响:预计2020年前9个月,航空公司总客运收入将比原计划减少160至218亿美元(V型路径)或218至253亿美元(U型路径)。 4. 不同地区的影响程度不同,欧洲和亚太地区受影响最大。 5. 疫情对航空业的影响取决于疫情持续时间和严重程度、消费者对航空旅行的信心以及经济状况等因素。
疫情对国际航空业有何影响? 航空业如何应对疫情带来的挑战? 疫情结束后,航空业将如何复苏?
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