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安永:2020年全球全球采矿及金属行业十大业务风险和机遇(英文版)(24页).pdf

上传人: 科*** 编号:16144 2020-08-01 24页 2.16MB

1、Top 10 business risks and opportunities 2020 Risks and opportunities 2020 For the third year in a row, there have been significant fluctuations in the risks our clients and partners are discussing with us, along with four new risks coming into the top 10. We think this highlights the ongoing disrupt

2、ion in the sector. This disruption has reminded us that there are always opportunities in time of change, hence we have amended the title of our annual report to reflect this thinking. The themes of license to operate and disruption run through this years risks, as social responsibility and broader

3、stakeholder demands intensify alongside the need for digital transformation, greater risk taking and innovation. 1 License to operate remains in the No. 1 slot, with 44% of our business risks survey respondents putting it at the top of the list. License to operate continues to evolve beyond the narr

4、ow focus on social and environmental issues. Any misstep can impact the ability to access capital or even result in a total loss of license. The extended period of elections and resultant government changes, along with global trade tensions, brought uncertainty to the political environment and creat

5、ed volatility in the commodity markets. In addition, the sector is facing greater scrutiny from end consumers, demanding a transparent ethical supply chain as well as a smaller carbon footprint. Shareholder activists are also driving many miners, particularly those with coal assets, to reshape their

6、 portfolios by either reconfiguring existing operations or executing divestments. 2 Future of workforce is our No. 2 risk, up from No. 7 last year, as companies struggle to determine what the workforce might look like in the future, and where they can attain these skills through buying or building?

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根据报告的内容,本文主要概括了2020年全球矿业和金属行业面临的十大商业风险和机遇。 1. 运营许可(License to Operate)连续第三年成为首要风险,44%的受访者将其列为头号风险。 2. 劳动力未来(Future of Workforce)上升至第二位,由于公司难以确定未来劳动力形态和获取所需技能。 3. 数字技术(Digital)仍在前三位,尽管技术应用已成为常规业务,但数据管理以提取最大价值仍具挑战。 4. 减少碳足迹(Reducing Carbon Footprint)是新进入前十的风险,随着向低碳经济的过渡,减少范围3排放变得至关重要。 5. 高影响风险(High-Impact Risks)也是新进入前十的风险,公司可能未充分评估这些低频但破坏性大的风险。 6. 生产替代(Replacement of Production)重回前十,由于开发新矿的挑战,公司需重新思考满足未来需求的方式。 7. 创新(Innovation)是新进入前十的风险,由于研发投入不足,创新可能为先行者带来巨大机会。 8. 网络安全(Cyber)下降至第七位,随着技术融合和远程工作增加,网络安全风险不断上升。 9. 生产成本上升(Rising Costs)下降至第十位,尽管复杂性增加,但成本控制仍是关键。 10. 投资组合回报最大化(Maximizing Portfolio Returns)下降至第六位,公司需考虑新的资本配置方式以提高回报。 综上所述,2020年全球矿业和金属行业面临的主要风险和机遇包括运营许可、劳动力未来、数字技术、减少碳足迹、高影响风险、生产替代、创新、网络安全、生产成本上升和投资组合回报最大化。
矿业面临哪些主要风险和机遇? 如何通过技术创新提高矿业生产效率? 矿业如何应对气候变化和环境挑战?
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