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Sylvera:2024强制碳市场对自愿碳市场:碳信用交易市场的融合创造新机遇白皮书(英文版)(11页).pdf

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1、Compliance VoluntaryvsHow Carbon Credit Market Convergence Creates New OpportunitiesCarbon markets:a critical toolfor incentivizing net zero actionTo maximize our chances of limiting warming to 1.5C and mitigate catastrophic effects of climate change,we need to achieve global net zeroby 2050.Achievi

2、ng this depends on three key factors,all of which demand significant amounts of investment from both the public and private sector to drive them forward:?Corporates decarbonizing their operations?Preventing land use emissions from deforestation;an?Carbon removals expanded to 10 gigatonnes per year.W

3、hile much of the world recognizes the importance of meeting net zero by 2050,the actions and investments to make it happen arent at the scale they need to be.Right now,nearly all companies with net zero targets will fail to achieve their goals if they dont at least double the pace of emissions reduc

4、tion by 2030.When it comes to investment,it will take an estimated$3.5 trillion annually over the next 30 years,from both the public and private sectors,into the technology and infrastructure required to deliver a zero-carbon economy.While there is no substitute for organizations decarbonizing as mu

5、ch as possible,certain industries,particularly in hard-to-abate sectors,face complexities and high costs on the road to zero carbon.In some cases,achieving zero carbon may be currently impossible with the available technologies.And,where it is possible,the incentives for investing in modern equipmen

6、t are not yet compelling.Meanwhile,the climate system remains indifferent to these challenges and merely demands the total sum of emissions to trend towards net zero.02Compliance vs.Voluntary WHITEPAPERIntroductionCarbon markets:a critical toolfor incentivizing net zero actionNo single financing lev

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本文主要讨论了自愿性碳市场(VCM)和合规性碳市场之间的融合趋势,以及这对企业的影响和机遇。 1. 碳市场是激励企业采取净零行动的关键工具。为了实现2050年全球净零排放,需要每年投入约3.5万亿美元。 2. 自愿性碳市场目前价值约20亿美元,预计到2030年将达到1000亿美元。而合规性碳市场目前价值约8000亿美元。 3. 合规性市场通过设定碳价格和控制碳信用额度来鼓励减排,而自愿性市场则允许组织交易经过认证机构验证的碳信用。 4. 近年来,合规性和自愿性市场之间的界限越来越模糊,例如英国基于自愿性市场的核心碳原则来规范其碳市场。 5. 企业应尽早利用市场融合带来的机遇,例如通过投资预发行信用证来确保所需的信用证数量和类型。 6. 企业还需要了解适用的法规并准备合规,例如美国企业需要遵守加利福尼亚州AB 1305法案的详细购买信息披露要求。 7. 随着合规性市场的扩张,企业将无法再推迟或放弃参与碳市场,碳减排成本将不断上升。
碳市场融合将如何影响企业? 企业如何利用碳市场融合的机会? 碳市场融合对全球气候行动有何影响?
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