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GEM:繁荣与衰落2023-追踪全球燃煤电厂开发(英文版)(43页).pdf

上传人: Kell****reet 编号:126631 2023-05-25 43页 1.93MB

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1、2023Boom and Bust CoalGlobal Energy Monitor,CREA,E3G,Reclaim Finance,Sierra Club,SFOC,Kiko Network,CAN Europe,Bangladesh Groups,ACJCE,Chile SustentableTRACKING THE GLOBAL COAL PLANT PIPELINEBOOM AND BUST COAL 2023REPORT|APRIL 2023|2GLOBAL ENERGY MONITOR,CREA,E3G,RECLAIM FINANCE,SIERRA CLUB,SFOC,KIKO

2、NETWORK,CAN EUROPE,BANGLADESH GROUPS,ACJCE,CHILE SUSTENTABLEABOUT THE COVERThe cover photo shows activists staring down a bucket wheel excavator at the Garzweiler open-pit coal mine in Ltzerath,Germany,where the mines planned expansion would raze nearby villages and evict local residents.Photo Bernd

3、 Lauter/Greenpeace,January 2023.GLOBAL ENERGY MONITORGlobal Energy Monitor(GEM)develops and shares information on energy projects in support of the worldwide movement for clean energy.By studying the evolving international energy landscape,and cre-ating databases,reports,and interactive tools that e

4、nhance understanding,GEM seeks to build an open guide to the worlds energy system.For more information,visit www.globalenergymonitor.org.CENTRE FOR RESEARCH ON ENERGYAND CLEAN AIRThe Centre for Research on Energy and Clean Air(CREA)is an independent research organization focused on revealing the tre

5、nds,causes,and health impacts,as well as the solutions to air pollution.For more information,visit www.energyandcleanair.org.E3GE3G is an independent climate change think tank with a global outlook.They work on the frontier of the climate landscape,tackling the barriers and advancing the solutions t

6、o a safe climate.Their goal is to translate climate politics,eco-nomics and policies into action.For more information,visit www.e3g.org.RECLAIM FINANCEReclaim Finance is an NGO affiliated with Friends of the Earth France.Reclaim Finance exposes the climate impacts of financial players,denounces the

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本文主要内容如下: 1. 2022年全球煤炭行业呈现“繁荣与萧条”现象。尽管全球煤炭发电量有所增加,但全球煤炭发电能力仍在稳步下降。 2. 中国在2022年新增煤炭发电能力26.8吉瓦,而除中国外全球煤炭发电能力减少了23.9吉瓦,导致全球煤炭发电能力净增加19.5吉瓦。 3. 2022年,中国煤炭发电能力建设速度加快,新批准煤炭发电项目达到2015年以来的最高水平,预计2023年煤炭发电能力建设将进一步增加。 4. 印度在2022年对煤炭发电的未来发展发出了混合信号。一方面,印度计划到2030年增加近56吉瓦的煤炭发电能力;另一方面,印度在2022年仅新增了3.5吉瓦的煤炭发电能力,且煤炭发电项目预批准容量也有所下降。 5. 尽管全球煤炭发电能力建设速度有所放缓,但距离实现《巴黎协定》的目标仍有较大差距。全球煤炭发电能力仍需大幅削减,以实现全球温升控制在1.5摄氏度的目标。
2022年全球煤炭产能变化情况如何? 中国海外煤炭项目发展有何变化? 印度煤炭产能发展呈现哪些新动向?
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