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皮尤研究中心:2026美国人口老龄化背景下的家庭照护研究报告(中译版)(22页).pdf

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1、1 PEW RESEARCH CENTER www.pewresearch.org FOR RELEASE FEBRUARY 26,2026 Family Caregiving in an Aging America Lower-income adults with an aging parent,spouse or partner are more likely to be caregivers than those in higher income tiers BY Kim Parker FOR MEDIA OR OTHER INQUIRIES:Kim Parker,Director,So

2、cial Trends Research Juliana Horowitz,Senior Associate Director,Research Julia OHanlon,Communications Manager 202.419.4372 www.pewresearch.org RECOMMENDED CITATION Pew Research Center,February 2026,“Family Caregiving in an Aging America”2 PEW RESEARCH CENTER www.pewresearch.org About Pew Research Ce

3、nter Pew Research Center is a nonpartisan,nonadvocacy fact tank that informs the public about the issues,attitudes and trends shaping the world.It does not take policy positions.The Center conducts public opinion polling,demographic research,computational social science research and other data-drive

4、n research.It studies politics and policy;news habits and media;the internet and technology;religion;race and ethnicity;international affairs;social,demographic and economic trends;science;research methodology and data science;and immigration and migration.Pew Research Center is a subsidiary of The

5、Pew Charitable Trusts,its primary funder.Pew Research Center 2026 3 PEW RESEARCH CENTER www.pewresearch.org About this research This Pew Research Center report looks at the experiences of Americans who are providing care to a parent,spouse or partner age 65 or older.Why did we do this?Pew Research C

6、enter does research to help the public,the media and decision-makers understand important topics.This research is part of our ongoing effort to study how the U.S.is changing socially and demographically and how the public is reacting to these changes.It also builds on previous work weve done on olde

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1. ** caregiving prevalence**: 10%的美国成年人照顾65岁以上父母,3%照顾配偶/伴侣;在有65岁以上家人的群体中,24%照顾父母,25%照顾配偶/伴侣。 2. **收入差异**: 低收入家庭(39%)比中等(23%)和高收入(16%)家庭更可能成为照顾者。 3. **照顾任务**: 约68%照顾父母者提供日常帮助(如家务、医疗管理),66%照顾配偶/伴侣者提供类似支持。 4. **性别影响**: 女性照顾父母更易受负面影响(情绪健康47% vs 男性30%,身体健康38% vs 26%)。 5. **政策支持**: 78%支持税收抵免,71%支持短期护理补贴,69%支持带薪家庭假。
**谁更易成护老者?** **护老影响有多大?** **护老政策支持度?**
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