国际能源署（IEA）：2025年世界能源展望报告（英文版）（519页）.pdf

1、World EnergyOutlook 2025INTERNATIONAL ENERGYAGENCYIEA Member countries:Australia Austria BelgiumCanadaCzech Republic DenmarkEstoniaFinland France Germany Greece HungaryIreland ItalyJapanKoreaLatviaLithuania Luxembourg Mexico Netherlands New Zealand NorwayPoland Portugal Slovak Republic Spain Sweden

2、Switzerland Republic of Trkiye United Kingdom United StatesThe European Commission also participates in the work of the IEAIEA Association countries:Argentina BrazilChinaEgyptIndiaIndonesiaKenyaMoroccoSenegalSingaporeSouth AfricaThailandUkraineThe IEA examines the full spectrum of energy issues incl

3、uding oil,gas and coal supply and demand,renewable energy technologies,electricity markets,energy efficiency,access to energy,demand side management and much more.Through its work,the IEA advocates policies that will enhance the reliability,affordability and sustainability of energy in its 32 Member

4、 countries,13 Association countries and beyond.Please note that this publication is subject to specific restrictions that limit its use and distribution.The terms and conditions are available online at www.iea.org/termsThis publication and any map included herein are without prejudice to the status

5、of or sovereignty over any territory,to the delimitation of international frontiers and boundaries and to the name of any territory,city or area.Source:IEA.International Energy Agency Website:www.iea.org Foreword 3 Foreword This latest edition of the International Energy Agency(IEA)flagship publicat

6、ion,the World Energy Outlook(WEO),comes at a time when energy is increasingly at the centre of political and geopolitical tensions.Of course,the links between energy and politics have always been close,but when we look at the energy world in recent decades,there is no other time when energy security