1、Enabling a Sustainable AI FutureFinancial Solutions as a CatalystAn insights paper developed bySupported by the SMBC roundtable discussion on“Navigating an AI-driven future powered by sustainable energy and water solutions”ContentsEXECUTIVE SUMMARY.02INSIGHTS FROM THE ROUNDTABLE.05Access to Energy a
2、nd Water.06Design and Innovation.08Evolving Regulatory Landscape.10Collaboration and Multi-Sector Partnerships.12Financing Sustainable AI Infrastructure.14FINANCIAL SOLUTIONS AS A CATALYST.16Understanding Specific Financing Needs.17One-Stop Solutions Provider.18Ability to Leverage Loan Capital Marke
3、ts.19Sustainable Finance Solutions.20New Energies and New Technologies.21 LOOKING AHEAD.22ABOUT THE REPORT.251Executive SummaryBalancing AI growth sustainablyAlthough the field of Artificial Intelligence(AI)has been evolving for decades,the widespread public interest and rapid development of AI larg
4、e language models accelerated in 2023 following OpenAIs November 2022 announcement of ChatGPT.(1)The past two years have seen Big Tech companies and startups alike raising increasingly staggering sums for AI development and research,with the support of investors also racing to capitalize on what is
5、considered by some as the next industrial revolution.As AI adoption accelerates,the demand for the physical infrastructure,energy and natural resources necessary to power AI development is also growing at an unprecedented pace.The emergence of AI has fueled concerns that AI-driven data center growth
6、 could exacerbate the global climate crisis and water scarcity in vulnerable regions.In their 2025 report Energy and AI,the International Energy Agency(IEA)highlights that data centers currently account for 0.5%of combustion emissions globally i.e.,indirect emissions resulting from data center elect