世界经济论坛：2020年COVID-19疫情过后将欧盟将迈向更公平、更持续的健康经济 （英文版）（25页）.pdf

1、TOWARDS AN EU WELLBEING ECONOMY A FAIRER, MORE SUSTAINABLE EUROPE AFTER COVID-19 TOWARDS AN EU WELLBEING ECONOMY: A FAIRER, MORE SUSTAINABLE EUROPE AFTER COVID-193 TABLE OF CONTENTS FOREWORD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6 PART I : SHIFTING TO AN EU WELLBEING ECONOMY BEYOND GDP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8 The limitations of GDP as the sole political prioritisation indicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10 Five main limitations of the GDP

4、 indicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10 Alternative measures and models of progress . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11 Why green or sustainable growth is not the solution . . . . . . . . .15 A Wellbeing Economy as an alternative . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

5、 . . . . . .17 PART II: ACHIEVING AN EU WELLBEING ECONOMY THROUGH THE SDGS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20 Setting out a forward-looking, ambitious vision for an EU wellbeing economy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26 Developing wellbeing indicators to inform EU decision-making . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28 Improving governance and accountability to foster the sustainable transition tow