上海市水务局：上海市供水营商环境白皮书2023（英文版）（47页）.pdf

1、White Paper on Water Supply Access in Shanghai2023Shanghai Water Authority上海市供水营商环境白皮书2023-eng.indd 1上海市供水营商环境白皮书2023-eng.indd 12024/6/27 09:242024/6/27 09:24水务2024上海市供水营商环境白皮书-eng.indd 2水务2024上海市供水营商环境白皮书-eng.indd 22024/6/20 14:202024/6/20 14:20PrefaceOptimizing the business environment is a key ma

2、ndate issued by the CPC Central Committee and the State Council,a crucial step in deepening reforms to“streamline administration and delegate power,improve regulation,and upgrade services”and thus stimulate market vitality and enhance intrinsic driving force for development.In Shanghais pursuit of a

3、 world-class business environment,the provision of smart,resilient,and stable water supply services,coupled with rigorous and comprehensive water supply supervision,is a cornerstone.These elements play a vital role in propelling economic and social development.Shanghai,positioned at the Yangtze Rive

4、rs estuary and downstream of the Taihu Lake basin,is a city that has flourished due to its proximity to water.Since the 1990s,through around three decades of strategic planning and development,Shanghai has established four key water sources:the Chenhang,Qingcaosha,Dongfeng Xisha along the Yangtze Ri

5、ver,and the Jinze Reservoir upstream of the Huangpu River.This has led to the establishment of a coordinated water management system that leverages“dual river sources,centralized water intake,reservoir-based water supply,and centralized network dispatching.”In 2002,Shanghais 209 water plants relied

6、primarily on inland rivers or deep wells,with most being small facilities equipped with only basic treatment processes.These were insufficient to meet the citys demands for high-quality development and stringent safety standards.In response,the Shanghai Water Authority established strategic objectiv