1、The UNESCO Institute for Information Technologies in Education(UNESCO IITE)was established as an integral part of UNESCO by the General Conference of UNESCO at its 29th session(November 1997).IITE is the only UNESCO ategory 1 Institute that holds a global mandate for ICT in education.UNESCO IITEBeij

2、ing Normal University(BNU)grew out of the Education Department of Imperial University of Peking established in 1902,which initiated teacher training in Chinas higher education.After the development for over a century,BNU has become a comprehensive and research-intensive university with its main char

3、acteristics of basic disciplines in sciences and humanities,teacher education and educational science.This document is available in Open Access under the Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 IGO(CC-BY-SA 3.0 IGO)license(http:/creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/igo/).The designations employed and the prese

4、ntation of material throughout this document do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of BNU and UNESCO IITE concerning the legal status of any country,territory,city or area or of its authorities,or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries.The ideas and op

5、inions expressed in this document are those of the conference speakers;they are not necessarily those of BNU and UNESCO IITE,and do not commit BNU and UNESCO IITE.Coordinators:ZENG Haijun,MIAO Miao,QIN ZhaohongDesigned and printed by Beijing Normal University&UNESCO IITEPrinted in ChinaBeijing Norma

6、l UniversityPublished in 2023 by Beijing Normal University,Changping Campus,Beijing,China Beijing Normal University&UNESCO IITE 2023As the new round of technological revolution and industrial transformation deepens,digital technology is increasingly becoming a driving force that fundamentally transf