1、vvvvvvvvvHousehold EnergyAffordabilityIEA Member countries:Australia Austria Belgium CanadaCzech Republic Denmark EstoniaFinland France Germany Greece HungaryIreland ItalyJapanKoreaLatviaLithuania Luxembourg Mexico Netherlands New Zealand NorwayPoland Portugal Slovak Republic Spain Sweden Switzerlan
2、d Republic of Trkiye United Kingdom United StatesThe European Commission also participates in the work of the IEAIEA Association countries:Argentina BrazilChinaEgyptIndia Indonesia Kenya Morocco Senegal Singapore South Africa Thailand UkraineINTERNATIONAL ENERGYAGENCYThe IEA examines the full spectr
3、um of energy issues including oil,gas and coal supply and demand,renewable energy technologies,electricity markets,energy efficiency,access to energy,demand side management and much more.Through its work,the IEA advocates policies that will enhance the reliability,affordability and sustainability of
4、 energy in its 32 Member countries,13 Association countries and beyond.This publication and any map included herein are without prejudice to the status of or sovereignty over any territory,to the delimitation of international frontiers and boundaries and to the name of any territory,city or area.Sou
5、rce:IEA.International Energy Agency Website:www.iea.orgHousehold Energy Affordability Abstract PAGE|3 IEA.CC BY 4.0.Abstract Energy is one of the top expenses for millions of households,making energy affordability an important policy concern for governments.The impacts of the global energy crisis on
6、 consumer prices have been significantly felt in household budgets.Despite coming down from their peak in 2022,prices remain elevated compared to pre-crisis levels and households continue to grapple with higher living costs.This report sets out to identify key trends that are shaping the state of en