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联合国贸发会议:2025跨境贸易中的女性:多民族玻利维亚国、厄瓜多尔及秘鲁案例研究报告(中译版)(111页).pdf

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1、UNITED NATIONS CONFERENCE ON TRADE AND DEVELOPMENT Women in Cross-Border Trade Case study in the Plurinational State of Bolivia,Ecuador and Peru Technical cooperation outcome Advance copy 2025,United Nations Conference on Trade and Development The findings,interpretations and conclusions expressed h

2、erein are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the United Nations or its officials or Member States.The designations employed and the presentation of material on any map in this work do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the United Nations c

3、oncerning the legal status of any country,territory,city or area or of its authorities,or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries.Mention of any firm or licensed process does not imply the endorsement of the United Nations.This publication has not been formally edited.UNCTAD/TCS/D

4、TL/INF/2025/9(Advance copy)3 Accelerate Trade Facilitation I 2025 Acknowledgements This study was prepared under the guidance of ngel Gonzlez Sanz and Torbjrn Fredriksson,Officers-in-Charge of the UNCTAD Division on Technology and Logistics,and Regina Asariotis,Poul Hansen and Arntzazu Snchez Belast

5、egui.The report was prepared by Maria Bolotnikov and Pamela Ugaz,with inputs from Roxana Cortina and Willy Guadalupe(UNCTAD consultant).Valuable comments and feedback were received from Mariangela Linoci and Carolyne Wanjiku.Pamela Ugaz led the coordination of the study.UNCTAD gratefully acknowledge

6、s the valuable comments and feedback of the secretariats of the National Trade Facilitation Committees of the Plurinational State of Bolivia,Ecuador and Peru.The graphic design work was done by Akram Hamou of UNCTAD.This document is published in the context of the Accelerate Trade Facilitation Progr

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根据《妇女在跨境贸易:玻利维亚、厄瓜多尔和秘鲁案例研究》报告,以下为全文主要内容概括: 1. 妇女在跨境贸易中扮演重要角色,但面临诸多挑战,如信息不足、缺乏简化贸易制度、数字鸿沟、融资困难、安全和安保问题以及无偿照顾工作负担。 2. 91%的妇女贸易商不了解或未使用简化贸易制度,88%归因于信息缺乏或复杂。 3. 64%的妇女贸易商借款进行业务活动,58%呼吁更好的信贷和更便宜的信贷。 4. 45%的妇女贸易商是单身母亲,这使平衡工作和育儿变得更加复杂。 5. 17%的受访妇女贸易商报告称遭受基于性别、国籍或种族的歧视。 6. 51%的拥有手机的贸易商将其用于商业活动,尽管95%拥有手机,87%拥有互联网接入。 7. 33%的妇女贸易商要求在边境提供医疗设施,这突出了基本服务质量和及时护理的结构性缺乏。
** "跨境贸易,女性力量" ** "女性跨境贸易者如何克服重重障碍,成为经济新动力?" ** "边境女性,贸易新视角" ** "在玻利维亚、厄瓜多尔和秘鲁,女性如何改变跨境贸易的面貌?"
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