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国际可再生能源署&CPI:2025年全球能源转型融资格局研究报告(英文版)(137页).pdf

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1、20252025GLOBAL LANDSCAPE OFENERGY TRANSITION FINANCE20252025Global landscape of energy transition finance 20252ABOUT IRENAThe International Renewable Energy Agency(IRENA)serves as the principal platform for international co-operation,a centre of excellence,a repository of policy,technology,resource

2、and financial knowledge,and a driver of action on the ground to advance the transformation of the global energy system.A global intergovernmental organisation established in 2011,IRENA promotes the widespread adoption and sustainable use of all forms of renewable energy,including bioenergy,geotherma

3、l,hydropower,ocean,solar and wind energy,in the pursuit of sustainable development,energy access,energy security,and low-carbon economic growth and prosperity.www.irena.org IRENA 2025Unless otherwise stated,material in this publication may be freely used,shared,copied,reproduced,printed and/or store

4、d,provided that appropriate acknowledgement is given of IRENA as the source and copyright holder.Material in this publication that is attributed to third parties may be subject to separate terms of use and restrictions,and appropriate permissions from these third parties may need to be secured befor

5、e any use of such material.ISBN:978-92-9260-692-3CITATION:IRENA and CPI(2025),Global landscape of energy transition finance 2025,International Renewable Energy Agency,Abu Dhabi.Available for download:www.irena.org/publications For further information or to provide feedback:publicationsirena.orgACKNO

6、WLEDGEMENTS This report was jointly prepared by the International Renewable Energy Agency and the Climate Policy Initiative(CPI),under the guidance of Ute Collier and Diala Hawila(IRENA)and Costanza Strinati(CPI).Lead authorship and co-ordination was provided by Faran Rana(IRENA);other authors inclu

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根据《2025年全球能源转型金融格局》报告,以下为全文关键点概括: 1. 2024年全球能源转型技术投资达2.4万亿美元,同比增长20%,其中可再生能源投资占比35%。 2. 与2022/2023年相比,电动汽车和充电基础设施投资增长最快,从13.6%增至31.6%。 3. 电网和能源效率投资占比从26%和20%降至29%,几乎平分。 4. 与IRENA 1.5°C情景下的需求相比,可再生能源、电网和电池存储投资仍存在较大差距。 5. 太阳能光伏投资水平接近IRENA 1.5°C情景需求,但风能、海洋能、地热能、生物能和水电投资仍不足。 6. 电网投资增长14%,但与IRENA 1.5°C情景下的需求相比,仍需增加1.9倍。 7. 电池存储投资增长73%,但仍需增加3倍才能满足需求。 8. 绿氢投资首次出现下降,面临经济、政策和技术相关障碍。 9. 能源效率投资增长3%,但与实现净零排放目标的需求相比,仍需增加7倍以上。
**能源转型投资趋势** **绿色氢能投资风险** **可再生能源投资分布**
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