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Lightcast:2025制造业劳动力加速流失背景下的工作模式重构研究报告(英文版)(23页).pdf

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1、RETHINKING HOW WORK GETS DONE IN THE NEW LABOR MARKET REALITYAre You Prepared for a Vanishing Manufacturing Workforce?2|ARE YOU PREPARED FOR A VANISHING MANUFACTURING WORKFORCE?Table of ContentsCOPYRIGHT 20 2 5 L I G H T C A S TManufacturing Workforce Risk OutlookLocal Workforce Development:The Long

2、 Road AheadImmigration:Historically Reliable but a Risky FutureGlobalization:Here?There?Where?AI and Automation:Retooling a Future-Ready WorkforceSo What Should Organizations Do Now?56 111417203The manufacturing industry is the fourth largest contributor to the US GDP at 10%of$29.72 trillion and is

3、a leader in productivity and innovation,contributing$2.64 to the economy for every dollar spent and 53%of all private-sector research and development.Yet it faces a widening workforce gap that threatens long-term sustainability.A combination of retiring Baby Boomers,training bottlenecks,and both a d

4、eclining population and interest among younger workers are leaving manufacturing jobs unfilled by the thousands each month.Further,increasing global competition,uncertainty in the future of immigration,and the rising demand for technologically advanced manufacturing capabilities increase operational

5、 risk,leaving organizations asking,“How will work get done?Will we be able to staff,and how much will that cost?”|ARE YOU PREPARED FOR A VANISHING MANUFACTURING WORKFORCE?4At its core,there are only four ways to address labor shortages:Build and train a domestic workforce.Rely on foreign-born worker

6、s to fill gaps.Globalize,moving operations to where the labor is.Replace or augment human labor through AI or automation.While each of these strategies come with their own constraints,navigating both the limitations and possibilities of each can help CEOs,COOs,CFOs,and CHROs work in concert to respo

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根据报告的内容,全文主要内容概括如下: 1. 制造业面临劳动力短缺问题,威胁长期可持续性。 2. 主要原因包括:退休的婴儿潮一代、培训瓶颈、年轻工人数量减少和兴趣下降。 3. 解决劳动力短缺的四种策略:培养国内劳动力、依赖外国工人、全球化、AI和自动化。 4. 国内劳动力发展面临挑战,如人口老龄化、教育差距和技能不匹配。 5. 移民政策限制,H-1B和H-2B签证数量有限。 6. 全球化面临成本上升、供应链中断和全球制造业劳动力峰值问题。 7. AI和自动化需要大量技术人才,且前期投资成本高。 8. 组织应进行劳动力风险评估,关注技能而非传统职位,建立人才生态系统,并将劳动力规划提升至战略层面。 核心数据: - 制造业占美国GDP的10%,贡献了2.64万亿美元。 - 2023年,美国制造业雇佣了320万外国出生的工人,占其劳动力的20%。 - 2021年,近83%的制造商表示,吸引和留住高质量劳动力是他们面临的最大挑战。 - 2017年至2023年间,物理行业对数字技能的需求增长了86%,而整个行业增长了45%,科技行业增长了29%。
如何破局?" "AI时代,制造业劳动力短缺如何应对?" "全球化背景下,制造业人才战略新思路!"
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