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标普全球:2025关税时代中国企业走向全球南方研究报告(英文版)(20页).pdf

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1、China Inc.heads to Global South in the age of tariffsAugust 2025This article,by S&P Global Ratings and S&P Global Market Intelligence,is a thought leadership report that neither addresses views about ratings on individual entities nor is a rating action.S&P Global Ratings and S&P Global Market Intel

2、ligence are separate and independent divisions of S&P G|2025 S&P Global.All rights reserved.China Inc.heads to Global South in the age of tariffs|2AuthorsS&P Global Ratings Charles Chang,Greater China Country Lead,Corporates Claire Yuan,China Auto Lead S&P Global Market Intelligence Chris Rogers,Hea

3、d of Supply Chain Research Contributors Melody Peng,Research Assistant April Pascual,Lead Editor Shirley Gil,Lead DesignerHighlightsLeading Chinese firms are heading to the Global South amid rising US tariffs on Chinese goods since 2018.S&P Global expects this trend to continue as companies look to

4、diversify sales away from the US and expand to other markets with stronger growth prospects than at home.This trend is reflected in the rapidly growing trade between China and the Global South,which includes most of the developing world.China now exports over 50%more to these regions($1.6 trillion)t

5、han to the US and Western Europe combined($1 trillion).Booming trade has helped secure Chinese firms access to these markets.On average,Chinas trade with its top 20 trading partners in the Global South amounts to nearly 20%of these countries GDP(Figure 1).Chinese firms are not just redirecting goods

6、 for re-export through these regions.They are increasingly producing them there.This requires investing in the local economy.Their investments in Chinas four largest trading partners in Southeast Asia,for example,have quadrupled over the past decade to an average of$8.8 billion annually.These invest

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根据文章内容,以下为全文关键点概括: 1. 中国企业正加速向全球南方市场扩张,以规避美国关税并寻求新的增长点。 2. 2018年以来,中国对全球南方市场的出口增长超过50%,达到1.6万亿美元,远超对美和西欧的总和(1万亿美元)。 3. 中国与全球南方的前20大贸易伙伴的贸易额占这些国家GDP的近20%。 4. 中国企业在东南亚四大贸易伙伴的投资在过去十年翻了两番,平均每年88亿美元。 5. 中国企业在全球南方市场的多元化投资不仅限于商品再出口,还包括在当地生产,需要大量投资当地经济。 6. 中国政府将全球南方市场的崛起视为“发展的未来”,许多中国企业也将其作为核心战略。 7. 中国与全球南方国家的贸易关系复杂,但总体稳定,为中国企业提供了市场准入。 8. 中国企业在东南亚的汽车销售在过去三年增长了13倍,在泰国、印度尼西亚、菲律宾和越南翻倍。 9. 中国企业在全球南方市场的多元化战略有助于管理关税时代的风险,但也面临新的市场挑战和执行风险。
新商业秩序?" "关税时代,中国出口新方向?" 中国企业的全球新战场?"
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