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GIZ:2025NCI公正转型政策-来自欧洲的经验教训(中译版)(38页).pdf

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1、REPORTMAY 2025 Lessons from EuropeJUST TRANSITION POLICIESJust Transition PoliciesDownload the reporthttps:/newclimate.org/resources/publications/just-transition-policies-lessons-from-europeJUST TRANSITION POLICIESLessons from EuropeAuthorsIns Paiva NewClimate Institute Norah Zhang NewClimate Instit

2、uteDesignYogee Chandrasekaran NewClimate Institute Polina Korneeva NewClimate InstituteCommunicationsVictoria Fischdick NewClimate InstituteDisclaimerThe views and assumptions expressed in this report represent the views of the authors and not necessarily those of the client.This report is funded th

3、rough the International Climate Initiative(IKI).CitationNewClimate Institute(2025).Just Transition Policies-Lessons from Europe.Available at:https:/newclimate.org/resources/publications/just-transition-policies-lessons-from-europeThis work is licensed under a CreativeCommons Attribution-NonCommercia

4、l 4.0 International License for non-commercial use.NewClimate Institute 2025Lessons from EuropeNewClimate Institute|May 2025AcknowledgementsThis report is an output of the Sino-German Cooperation on Climate Change NDC Implementation project,which is commissioned by the Federal Ministry for Economic

5、Affairs and Climate Action(BMWK)as part of the International Climate Initiative(IKI)and partners with the Ministry of Ecology and Environment of the Peoples Republic of China.The project is implemented by Deutsche Gesellschaft fr Internationale Zusammenarbeit(GIZ)GmbH together with the National Cent

6、er for Climate Change Strategy and International Cooperation(NCSC)of China,NewClimate Institute for Climate Policy and Global Sustainability gGmbH,and Climate Analytics(CA)gGmbH.The IKI is one of the key instruments of the German Federal Government to support international climate action and biodive

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根据《欧洲公平转型政策——经验教训》报告,以下为全文关键点: 1. 欧洲为应对气候变化,正逐步淘汰化石燃料,推动经济转型。 2. 报告分析了德国鲁尔区、西班牙和斯洛伐克等地实施的公平转型政策。 3. 关键成功因素包括:战略规划、透明补偿机制、经济多元化、工人再培训和就业支持、环境修复、国家与区域治理互动、多利益相关者网络。 4. 挑战包括:缺乏资金、地方当局能力有限、政策碎片化、透明度和问责制不足。 5. 报告强调,公平转型需要国家层面的协调,并关注社会公平,确保转型过程中不落下任何人。
"欧洲转型,哪些经验可借鉴?" "绿色转型,工人权益如何保障?" "从欧洲看,如何实现公平过渡?"
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