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国际货币基金组织:2025加息周期中货币市场基金增长研究报告:全球视角分析(中译版)(29页).pdf

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1、Money Market Fund Growth During Hiking Cycles A Global Analysis Kleopatra Nikolaou WP/25/WP/25/150 IMF Working Papers describe research in progress by the author(s)and are published to elicit comments and to encourage debate.The views expressed in IMF Working Papers are those of the author(s)and do

2、not necessarily represent the views of the IMF,its Executive Board,or IMF management.2025 JUL*The author would like to thank Benjamin Mosk,Jason Wu and Caio Ferreira.2025 International Monetary Fund WP/25/150IMF Working Paper Monetary and Capital Markets Money Market Fund Growth During Hiking Cycles

3、 A Global Analysis Prepared by Kleopatra Nikolaou*Authorized for distribution by Ana CorbachoJuly 2025IMF Working Papers describe research in progress by the author(s)and are published to elicit comments and to encourage debate.The views expressed in IMF Working Papers are those of the author(s)and

4、do not necessarily represent the views of the IMF,its Executive Board,or IMF management.ABSTRACT:This paper examines the drivers of money market funds(MMFs)growth during monetary policy hiking cycles.Analyzing data from nine countries with notable MMF sectors post-pandemic,it examines three main dri

5、vers:yield differentials between MMFs and bank deposits,banking turmoils that affect perceptions of relative safety for traditional cash options,and structural characteristics(types)of MMFs.The findings indicate that MMFs attract capital during rising interest rates driven primarily by yield-seeking

6、 behavior.This pattern persisted following the 2023 banking turmoil,particularly in the U.S.,where yield remained the dominant driver.After accounting for yield differentials,MMF growth was not unusually high compared to previous hiking cycles,suggesting limited evidence of widespread flight-to-safe

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根据报告的内容,本文主要研究了货币市场基金(MMF)在货币政策紧缩周期中的增长动态。文章分析了9个MMF规模较大的国家,重点关注三个驱动因素:1) MMF相对于银行存款的收益率优势;2) 2023年银行动荡对MMF的影响;3) MMF的结构特征,特别是公共债务和私人债务MMF的划分。研究发现,MMF的增长主要受收益率优势驱动,特别是在货币政策紧缩时期。2023年银行动荡并未导致投资者大规模转向MMF寻求安全,MMF增长主要受收益率优势驱动。当MMF收益率上升时,投资者更倾向于选择收益率更高的私人债务MMF。此外,美元MMF的增长速度也快于本币MMF。这些发现对金融稳定和货币政策传导具有重要意义。
货币市场基金增长背后的驱动力是什么? 2023年银行动荡对货币市场基金有何影响? 货币市场基金的结构特征如何影响其增长?
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