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兰德公司:2025美国加州成人门诊心理健康服务资金缺口评估报告:专科护理模拟成本分析(英文版)(44页).pdf

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1、NICOLE K.EBERHART,RACHEL M.BURNS,FEDERICO GIROSI,SHANNON D.DONOFRY,JONATHAN H.CANTOR,ROLAND STURM,RYAN K.McBAINFunding the Service Gap for Adult Outpatient Mental Health Services in CaliforniaA Simulation-Based Cost Analysis of Specialty CareExpanded mental health treatment is stated as a top priori

2、ty for the California legislature and the gover-nor,not least because of the vast need among the states residents.1 One in 26 Californians lives with serious mental illness that results in significant impairment.2 County mental health plans are responsible for providing spe-cialty mental health trea

3、tment to those individuals with serious mental illness and consequent significant impairment who are eligible for Medi-CalCalifornias state Medicaid programor have no other options for treatment.3 Most individuals served by this system have Medi-Cal insurance.KEY FINDINGS In Scenario1(the status quo

4、),the total cost of care to provide adult outpatient mental health care in county specialty mental health to 509,600 adults was$2.88 billion,an annual average of$5,648 per user.If all individuals who would be eligible to receive outpatient treatment in county specialty mental health received evidenc

5、e-based care in a fully funded system(Scenario2),598,314 adults would receive treat-ment costing an average of$21,166 per user.Providing expanded,evidence-based treatment packages to the existing individuals served would result in an additional$7.91 billion in annual costs relative to Scenario1,and

6、providing these expanded treatment packages to an additional 88,714 who are not being served would cost an additional$1.88 billion,resulting in a total cost of$12.66 billion.Implementing Scenario 2 would correspond to a 17-percent increase in individuals served,a 280-percent increase in costs per us

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本文主要研究了加利福尼亚州成人门诊心理健康服务的成本。主要内容包括: 1. 现状:根据2021-2022年八个县的电子健康记录数据,估计有509,600名成人接受门诊服务,总成本为28.8亿美元。 2. 证据为基础的全面服务:假设所有符合条件的成人都能获得全面、基于证据的治疗,则估计有598,314名成人将接受治疗,总成本为126.6亿美元。 3. 成本差异:与现状相比,全面服务将使服务人数增加17%,每位用户的成本增加280%,总成本增加350%。 4. 敏感性分析:结果对所选县的依赖性较小,排除任何单一县都不会对主要结果产生重大影响。 5. 结论:全面、基于证据的治疗将大幅增加成本,但能更好地满足需求,提高服务质量。
加州成人门诊心理健康服务现状如何? 全面资助系统下,加州成人门诊心理健康服务将如何变化? 全面资助系统下,加州成人门诊心理健康服务成本将如何变化?
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