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联合国人居署:2024英联邦国家可持续城市化研究报告(英文版)(60页).pdf

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1、Sustainable Urbanization in Commonwealth CountriesForewordMaimunah Mohd SharifUnder-Secretary-General&Executive Director,UN-HabitatSince 2020,when the COVID-19 pandemic started to hit cities and towns,UN-Habitat has been working with local government partners and professional groups to highlight the

2、 importance of sustainable urbanization.COVID-19 was impacting cities and urban areas disproportionately and it was not density but unequal access to basic services from shelter to water that was the biggest contributor to COVID-19-related mortality.It is our mission at UN-Habitat to ensure that the

3、 repositioning of sustainable urbanization as a key contributor to policymaking will result in better and more integrated urban development strategies.It is important to close the gap between spatial planning and economic planning.Working with our partners in the built environment professionals grou

4、p,as well as through the Stakeholder Advisory Group Enterprise(SAGE),we took active steps to gain political support for the implementation of the New Urban Agenda.Our work in the Commonwealth of Nations including 56 Member States with shared history,language,and planning frameworks was boosted by ou

5、r partnership with civil society groups unique to the Commonwealth.Sustainable Urbanization in Commonwealth Countries3In June 2021,together with King Charles III,then known as The Prince of Wales,UN-Habitat supported the Call to Action on Sustainable Urbanization across the Commonwealth of Nations.T

6、he call galvanized support for local action to ensure that sustainable urbanization policies would inform national development policies,which can then be quantified,budgeted,and monitored.I have also been actively engaged with the G20 bringing together the top 20 economies in the world to introduce

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本文主要介绍了联合国人类住区规划署(UN-Habitat)与英联邦国家在可持续城市化方面的合作。文章强调了城市化对全球发展的重要性,特别是在应对气候变化和实现可持续发展目标(SDGs)方面。文章指出,到2050年,全球将有25亿人居住在城市,其中近50%的增长将发生在英联邦国家。文章还提到,COVID-19大流行加剧了城市化带来的影响,导致全球健康和经济危机。 UN-Habitat与英联邦国家合作,通过制定国家城市政策(NUPs)来应对这些挑战。目前,38个英联邦国家中,有22个国家得到了UN-Habitat在制定NUP方面的支持。文章还强调了英联邦在推动全球城市化可持续发展方面的潜力,呼吁成员国在即将举行的英联邦政府首脑会议上,将可持续城市化作为英联邦发展议程的核心。 总的来说,文章强调了城市化对全球发展的重要性,特别是在英联邦国家,并呼吁通过制定和实施国家城市政策来应对城市化带来的挑战。
可持续城市化在英联邦国家的重要性是什么? 英联邦国家如何通过城市化实现可持续发展目标? 英联邦国家如何应对城市化带来的挑战?
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