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奥雅纳(Arup):2024英国企业主导型联合碳抵消基金蓝图(中译版)(26页).pdf

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1、UK COLLECTIVE OFFSETTING FUNDJuly 2024Blueprint for a Business-ledForeword 3Executive summary 4Chapter 1 Introduction 6Chapter 2 Offsetting Landscape 9Chapter 3 UK Carbon Offset Fund 13Chapter 4 London Local Planning Authority Offset Funds 20Chapter 5 Conclusion and next steps 22Authors/Contributors

2、 24ContentsFor the UK to transition towards a net zero carbon future and restore our natural environment,every sector of the economy must dramatically decarbonise while enhancing our capacity to remove existing greenhouse gas(GHG)emissions from the atmosphere.It is heartening to see the urgency to d

3、ecarbonise is now well understood,with many UK organisations already taking significant steps towards achieving this goal.However,the equally crucial task of removing GHG emissions from the atmosphere has historically received less attention.Encouragingly,this is beginning to change as more UK organ

4、isations actively seek ways to support GHG removals,in alignment with the“Oxford Principles for Net Zero Aligned Carbon Offsetting”.Many UK organisations find they cannot remove existing emissions within their own assets or value chains and must turn to the Voluntary Carbon Market(VCM)to purchase an

5、d retire offset credits.But there are not enough schemes to meet current market demand,let alone the projected needs to limit global temperature rise to 1.5C.When BusinessLDN and Arup set out to address this issue,it became clear that traditional approaches to purchasing carbon credits from the VCM

6、needed disruption.The well-publicised shortcomings of the VCM have led to the terms“offsetting”and“carbon credits”being associated with greenwashing.There must be a better way to leverage the VCM to generate high-quality UK credits that combat climate change and deliver tangible benefits to local co

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本文主要讨论了英国企业如何通过集体碳抵消基金来减少温室气体排放,并提出了一个英国集体碳抵消基金的蓝图。主要内容包括: 1. 英国企业正在积极减少碳排放,但仍有部分难以避免的排放需要通过购买碳信用来抵消。然而,目前英国的碳抵消市场规模有限,企业大多选择从海外购买碳信用。 2. 为了改变这一现状,本文提出了一个英国集体碳抵消基金,以聚合英国企业的投资,支持高质量的英国碳抵消项目。该基金将提供高质量的碳信用,支持当地社区和环境,并促进经济增长。 3. 该基金将包括三个不同的投资组合,以满足不同企业的需求。此外,该基金还将支持英国碳抵消项目的扩大和发展,并带来更广泛的社会和环境效益。 4. 本文还讨论了伦敦地方规划当局的碳抵消基金,并提出了一些改进建议,以使其与英国集体碳抵消基金相衔接。 5. 最后,本文呼吁英国企业、地方政府和伦敦大都会管理局共同支持并参与该基金的建立,以实现更有效的碳抵消,并带来更广泛的社会、环境和经济效益。
英国集体抵消基金如何运作? 伦敦地方规划当局抵消基金有何不足? 英国企业如何通过集体抵消基金实现气候目标?
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