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安联(Allianz):2024年行业地图集:被挤压的、被边缘化的以及被赋能的行业(英文版)(46页).pdf

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1、04Agrifood16Household Equipment29Retail06Automotive18IT-Services31Telecom08Chemicals20Machinery&Equipment32Textiles10Construction22Metals34Transport Equipment12Electronics24Paper38Transportation42Sector risk methodology14Energy26Pharmaceuticals4 September 2024Allianz ResearchSector Atlas 2024:the ou

2、tpriced,the outcasts and the outliersAllianz Research2 Heavy political agenda to test global economic resilience once more.Global growth bottomed out in H1,but the global manufacturing sector is still in excess supply,and demand remains sluggish especially in the Eurozone.We expect global GDP growth

3、 at+2.8%in 2024 and 2025,with growth slowing to+1.7%in the US and reaching+1.4%in 2025 in the Eurozone.China will continue to manage its growth slowdown(+4.3%in 2025).Corporate earnings towards a recovery?The latest earnings season has delivered mixed results:global revenues grew by+3.5%y/y but reve

4、nues stalled for European corporates(-0.7%y/y)while US and Asia-Pacific firms both reported growth at+4.5%y/y.Nevertheless,58%of global corporates,including 59%of European ones,beat expectations.From a profitability perspective,global earnings grew by+14.7%y/y.US firms reported+10%y/y in earnings gr

5、owth with 69%beating expectations while 53%of European ones also beat expectations despite reporting-2.5%y/y growth.A few sectors mostly related to technology are outperforming,while others struggle.In the US,S&P 500 firms showed moderate growth,but concerns about future earnings are still lingering

6、.In Europe,cyclical sectors and the luxury industry a long-time outperformer are slowing.Banks are holding up well despite heightened economic uncertainties.Looking forward,economic resilience and easing monetary policy could support further growth and the earnings recovery.Looking closer into secto

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根据报告的内容,本文主要概括了2024年全球各行业的发展状况和风险评估。文章指出,全球经济增长在2024年有所放缓,但全球制造业仍存在过剩供应,需求疲软,尤其是在欧元区。各行业的盈利能力呈现复苏迹象,但部分行业如科技类表现突出,而其他行业则面临挑战。 文章将行业分为三类:需求疲软和定价能力较低的行业,如纸浆和纸张、化工、农业食品等;供应链和地缘政治挑战较大的行业,如交通、能源和运输设备等;以及稳定或前景改善的行业,如制药、汽车、计算机和IT服务等。 在地区风险方面,亚洲地区相对较安全,拉丁美洲风险较高。在行业风险方面,制药和软件IT服务行业风险较低,而建筑、纺织和金属行业风险较高。与2019年相比,尽管行业风险评级有所回升,但大多数行业仍低于2019年水平。 总体而言,文章认为,尽管存在挑战,但全球经济和行业前景仍存在积极因素,包括经济韧性和货币政策的放松。
哪些因素导致全球经济增长放缓? 哪些行业面临需求减弱和定价能力下降的挑战? 哪些行业受益于技术创新和稳定的需求趋势?
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