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国际咖啡组织:2024全球咖啡价值链的可持续发展与韧性研究报告:构建咖啡投资新机制(中译版)(72页).pdf

上传人: Kell****reet 编号:614539 2024-12-30 72页 8.97MB

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1、 1|Page 2|Page Table of Contents Acknowledgments.3 Disclaimer.3 PART I.OVERVIEW.4 I.1 Objective.4 I.2 Background and context.4 I.3 Main conclusions and recommendations.6 PART II.THE WORLD COFFEE MARKET:CURRENT SITUATION AND PROSPECTS.12 II.1 Coffee prices and volatility.12 II.2 Coffee production.13

2、II.3 Productivity.13 II.4 Coffee trade.15 II.5 Growing coffee consumption.16 II.6 Balance supply and demand.18 PART III.INVESTMENT NEEDS FOR SUSTAINABILITY AND RESILIENCE IN THE COFFEE SECTOR RATIONALE BEHIND A COFFEE FUND/VEHICLE.20 III.1 The economic rationale behind a coffee facility/fund to supp

3、ort investments on coffee farms.20 III.2 A birds eye view of the coffee market/sector.21 III.3 Size of the investment vehicle.29 III.4 What should be the objectives of an investment vehicle?.31 III.5 Preliminary estimates of the investment needs of the coffee sector.33 III.6 Conclusions:Lets set up

4、a coffee investment vehicle.36 PART IV.TOWARDS A NEW GLOBAL INVESTMENT VEHICLE FOR THE COFFEE SECTOR.39 IV.1 Actions needed to increase funding for the coffee sector.39 IV.2 Review of key initiatives to finance the coffee sector.39 IV.3 Value proposition for a coffee financial vehicle.40 IV.4 Goals.

5、41 IV.5 A blended finance structure.41 IV.6 Options and road map.42 Phase 1:Demonstration/development phase initiate grant facility.43 Phase 2:Investment vehicle.44 Phase 3:Listed HoldCo.45 PART V.CONCLUSIONS AND THE WAY FORWARD.47 BIBLIOGRAPHY.48 ANNEX I OTHER FINANCIAL SCHEMES FOR THE COFFEE SECTO

6、R.50 Annex I1.UNIDO partnership model for de-risking investments in the Ethiopian coffee sector.50 Annex I.2 International Trade Centre(ITC)approach to leverage:Opportunities to support the coffee GVC with impact investment and financing.56 Annex I.3 Programme-Alternative Response Options for Mitiga

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本文主要分析了建立全球咖啡融资机制的必要性和可能性。主要观点如下: 1. 咖啡市场面临价格波动和气候变化的挑战,需要大量投资以提高咖啡农的可持续性和抵御风险的能力。 2. 咖啡产量和消费量持续增长,但生产国之间存在巨大差异,需要资金支持咖啡农提高生产力和质量。 3. 初步分析表明,每年需要2.56亿至5.93亿美元投资以提高咖啡生产率,还需要额外资金应对气候变化。 4. 建议建立混合融资机制,包括债务融资、影响力投资和咖啡公司的股权投资,分三个阶段实施。 5. 需要各方合作,包括政府、国际组织、私营部门和消费者,共同为咖啡行业提供更多资金支持。 6. 建议国际咖啡组织继续推动建立咖啡融资机制,并启动第一阶段示范项目。
咖啡市场集中化趋势对小农户有何影响? 咖啡价格波动的原因是什么? 如何通过投资机制提高咖啡行业的可持续性?
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