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国际能源署(IEA):2024印度钢铁行业净零标准政策简报(中译版)(18页).pdf

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1、Standards for a net zero iron and steel sector in India Policy brief The IEA examines the full spectrum of energy issues including oil,gas and coal supply and demand,renewable energy technologies,electricity markets,energy efficiency,access to energy,demand side management and much more.Through its

2、work,the IEA advocates policies that will enhance the reliability,affordability and sustainability of energy in its 31 member countries,13 association countries and beyond.This publication and any map included herein are without prejudice to the status of or sovereignty over any territory,to the del

3、imitation of international frontiers and boundaries and to the name of any territory,city or area.Source:IEA.International Energy Agency Website:www.iea.orgIEA member countries:AustraliaAustriaBelgiumCanadaCzech RepublicDenmarkEstoniaFinlandFranceGermanyGreeceHungaryIrelandItalyJapanKoreaLithuaniaLu

4、xembourgMexicoNetherlandsNew ZealandNorwayPolandPortugalSlovak RepublicSpainSwedenSwitzerlandRepublic of TrkiyeUnited KingdomUnited StatesThe European Commission also participates in the work of the IEAIEA association countries:Argentina BrazilChinaEgyptIndiaIndonesiaKenyaMoroccoSenegalSingapore Sou

5、th Africa Thailand UkraineINTERNATIONAL ENERGYAGENCYNet zero iron and steel sector in India Acknowledgements PAGE|3 I EA.CC BY 4.0.Acknowledgements Standards for a net zero iron and steel sector in India was prepared by the Energy Technology Policy(ETP)Division of the Directorate of Sustainability,T

6、echnology and Outlooks(STO)of the International Energy Agency(IEA).The project was designed and directed by Timur Gl,Chief Energy Technology Officer.Araceli Fernandez Pales,Head of the Technology and Innovation Unit,co-ordinated the analysis and production of the report.The lead authors were Will Ha

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本文主要讨论了印度钢铁行业实现净零排放的标准和方法。主要内容包括: 1. 钢铁行业在全球能源相关二氧化碳排放中占比约7%,排放强度在过去几十年相对稳定。虽然有向低碳和近零排放生产的转型迹象,但宣布的项目数量远远不足以满足国际能源署2050年净零排放情景的需求。 2. 介绍了国际上用于钢铁行业的碳排放测量方法,包括世界钢铁协会的LCI和CO2方法,国际标准化组织的ISO 14404系列和ISO 20915等。这些方法覆盖了钢铁生产的所有路线,并提供了产品层面的排放数据。 3. 印度正在开发国内碳排放测量方法,以支持2026年启动的国内碳信用交易计划,该计划将包括钢铁行业。钢铁部还成立了14个特别工作组来支持其“绿色钢铁路线图”的制定,包括一个负责排放报告的特别工作组。 4. 提出了钢铁行业净零排放测量原则,包括促进所有设施之间进行同类比较,产生一致和可互操作的结果,覆盖所有相关排放源,应用与能源系统全球净零排放路径兼容的排放信用和副产品的会计规则,以及激励使用特定设施和产品的可审计的测量数据。 5. 介绍了低排放和近零排放钢铁的定义,这些定义主要由私营部门提出,有些已经得到国家层面的咨询。
印度钢铁行业如何实现净零排放? 钢铁行业碳排放测量方法有哪些? 钢铁行业如何定义低排放和近零排放钢?
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