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美国图书馆协会(ALA):2023年美国图书馆状况报告(中译版)(18页).pdf

上传人: Kell****reet 编号:160707 2023-05-07 18页 6.52MB

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1、 AMERICAS LIBRARIES 2023 MOST CHALLENGED BOOKS OF 2022 PAGE 7 A report from Li b r a r ie s adapt a n d innovate i n th e m i d st of r e c or d-b r e a ki n g censorship challenges.The State of AMERICAS LIBRARIES The State of 2023 From the Executive Director Tracie D.Hall This years edition of the

2、State of Americas Libraries fnds libraries literally and fguratively at the epicenter of the dialogue(and debate)about the wellbeing of our communities,the health of our economy,and the state of our democracy as the nation seeks to rebound from the enduring COVID-19 pandemic and recognizes expanding

3、 information and digital access as critical to that recovery.Many libraries and their stafs nationwideschool,public,college and university,special,carceral,and consortialfound themselves contending with reduced funding and stafng,threats to personal safety in the form of bomb scares and to professio

4、nal livelihoods from frings and job losses,and bills threatening to criminally charge librarians or defund libraries altogether for making certain materials available on their shelves or fndable through reference services.Despite these pressures,libraries have proven themselves to be among the most

5、adaptable of public and community-serving institutions.Just as they have faced numerous challenges,they have also found themselves needed in new and profound ways by their constituencies and,in responding to these rising demands,have found a way to innovate hybrid-service delivery models and program

6、s that increasingly seek to get to the root causes of information,education,and socio-economic inequities and create opportunities in those same spaces.Across the country,we have seen an emphasis on mental health and trauma resources,support for people who are neurodivergent or coping with memory lo

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根据标记中的内容,本文主要讨论了2022年美国图书馆面临的挑战。文章指出,2022年美国图书馆协会(ALA)收到关于审查书籍的投诉数量达到创纪录的1,269起,比2021年的729起翻了一番。这些投诉主要针对学校图书馆和公共图书馆,其中大多数书籍涉及LGBTQIA+群体或黑人、土著人和有色人种。文章还提到,投诉者通常要求一次性移除或限制超过100本书籍,而在此之前,大多数投诉是由单个家长提出的。文章强调,图书馆和图书馆员正在勇敢地面对审查者,保护阅读自由。例如,密苏里州图书馆协会和密苏里州学校图书馆协会正在挑战SB 775法案的合宪性,该法案要求学校图书馆员移除被错误声称为“色情材料”的书籍。此外,Unite Against Book Bans等组织也在积极反对审查。
2022年美国图书馆面临的最大挑战是什么? 哪些书籍在2022年美国图书馆中受到最多挑战? 美国图书馆如何应对日益增长的审查压力?
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