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富达(Fidelity):2024年全球投资展望报告-审时度势把握先机(中译版)(32页).pdf

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1、2Fidelity InternationalInvestment OutlookContentsScenario 1:Cyclical recessionThe economy in 2024 Overview Scenario 2:Soft landing Scenario 3:Balance sheet recessionScenario 4:No landing Asia Sustainability 5391418222630Andrew McCaffery Global CIO,Asset ManagementI have never managed money on the ba

2、sis that I know whats going to happen in 12 months time.I may have a view,but good investing needs discipline,an open mind,and a preparedness to react to the facts as they change.Often,its difficult to understand big economic,social,or political shifts until they are well underway and new trends are

3、 firmly established.Were in the first stages of a dramatic regime change-from low inflation and ever declining interest rates to something different.That something different will come with greater economic volatility and the risk premium for holding assets will therefore be higher.We expect rates wi

4、ll tend higher and returns on equity will be much more differentiated across countries and regions.In this environment I find it more helpful to consider different scenarios:the alternate paths economies and markets could take.My colleagues and I estimate how likely we think each scenario to be,whic

5、h allows us to prepare sooner,spotting signals along the way that either support or refute a given outcome,so we can adapt accordingly.In our Outlook for the coming year,we lay out the four macroeconomic scenarios for developed markets that we think investors should keep in mind as 2024 unfolds,whil

6、e our heads of investment explain what each would mean for their asset class.And what a year lies ahead.There will be an exceptional run of elections across the world during 2024 coinciding with a renewed interest in fiscal policy.There is a political desire to maintain high budget deficits and gove

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根据报告的内容,本文主要讨论了2024年全球经济和市场的前景。文章提出了四种宏观经济情景:周期性衰退、软着陆、资产负债表衰退和无着陆,并给出了每种情景的概率。作者认为,最有可能的情景是周期性衰退,概率为60%。在周期性衰退情景下,预计2024年会出现温和的经济衰退,随后在年底或2025年初恢复增长。通胀率预计会先保持粘性,然后回落至目标水平,而利率将保持较高水平一段时间,之后中央银行将转向降息。 文章还指出,在周期性衰退情景下,投资者应关注高质量股票和信用,避免低质量或小型股票。通胀挂钩债券在通胀率保持粘性时将优于名义债券。在固定收益方面,建议关注短期、高质量信用。在私人信贷方面,建议关注具有强大资产负债表的借款人。在股票方面,建议关注估值较低的市场,如欧洲和日本,以及具有良好定价权和经常性收入的优质股票。
2024年经济衰退的可能性有多大? 不同宏观经济情景对股市有何影响? 如何在不同经济环境下进行资产配置?
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