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ABI Research:2023云原生平台和管理趋势:标准与容器展望白皮书(中译版)(17页).pdf

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1、CLOUD-NATIVE PLATFORMS&MANAGEMENT TRENDS:OUTLOOK FOR STANDARDS&CONTAINERSJake Saunders:Vice President,Asia-Pacific&Advisory Services Matthias Foo:Industry AnalystEXECUTIVE SUMMARYContainers are a foundational element for a telco network 5G Core(5GC)and for on-demand network slicing services,both of

2、which require light and scalable Network Functions(NFs).On the other hand,Virtual Machine(VM)technology is a well-proven and mature solution that has been implemented by many Communication Service Providers(CSPs)around the world and is expected to remain a key component of many networks in the comin

3、g years.As a result,CSPs are looking to telco cloud plat-forms to simplify and automate network operations to manage and orchestrate in-creasingly complex and disaggregated networks.However,the transition to autonomous telco cloud networks is not an easy feat,and industry players need to overcome va

4、rious challenges,including ensuring uniform data management,cloud technology fragmentation,and the need to maximize the value of previous network builds.To address these challenges,various innovations have been made.At the infrastructure and NF layers,technology is developing quickly to meet the nee

5、ds of the industry,including but not limited to:1)unified Physical Network Function(PNF),Virtual Network Function(VNF),and Cloud-Native Network Function(CNF)management;2)enabling consistent performance,reliability,and user experience in hybrid VNF/CNF environments;and 3)centralized support at the ha

6、rd-ware infrastructure layer.Whereas at the Management and Orchestration(MANO)lay-er,the autonomous Operations and Maintenance(O&M)and Lifecycle Management(LCM)process enabled by Artificial Intelligence Operations(AIOps)and continuous network monitoring,and analysis capabilities help operators move

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本文主要讨论了云原生平台和管理趋势,包括容器在5G核心网络和按需网络切片服务中的作用,虚拟机技术的成熟解决方案,以及云原生平台如何简化网络操作。文中指出,虽然容器是5G和按需网络切片服务的基础,但虚拟机技术仍将是许多网络的关键组成部分。云原生平台的发展包括统一物理网络功能、虚拟网络功能和云原生网络功能管理,以及硬件基础设施层的支持。此外,管理编排层的发展包括自动化操作和维护以及生命周期管理。文中还指出,云原生平台的发展需要解决数据管理、云技术碎片化和满足电信云网络的高可用性和安全性要求等挑战。最后,文中建议云原生平台提供商需要满足运营商的需求,标准制定组织和开源组织应共同定义通用标准和API以确保互操作性和开放生态系统的发展。
云原生平台如何统一管理PNF、VNF和CNF? 云原生平台如何实现VM和容器的性能、可靠性和用户体验一致性? 云原生平台如何实现硬件基础设施的集中支持?
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