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美国心理健康协会(MHA):2023年美国心理健康报告(中译版)(39页).pdf

上传人: Kell****reet 编号:145054 2023-11-06 39页 10.05MB

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1、THE STATE OF MENTAL HEALTH IN AMERICA Acknowledgments Mental Health America(MHA)was founded in 1909 and is the nations leading community-based nonprofit dedicated to addressing the needs of those living with mental illness and promoting the overall mental health of all.Our work is driven by our comm

2、itment to promote mental health as a critical part of overall wellness,including prevention services for all;early identification and intervention for those at risk;and integrated care,services,and supports for those who need them,all with recovery as the goal.MHA dedicates this report to mental hea

3、lth advocates who fight tirelessly to help expand access to care and reduce disparities and inequities for people with mental health concerns.To our affiliates,thank you for your incredible state-level advocacy and dedication to promoting recovery and protecting the rights of all.This publication wa

4、s made possible by the generous support of Alkermes and Otsuka America Pharmaceutical Companies.Special thanks to:The Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration(SAMHSA),Centers for Disease Control and Prevention(CDC),University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute,and Department o

5、f Education(DoE),whom every year invest time and money to collect the national survey data,without which this report would not be possible.This report was researched,written,and prepared by Maddy Reinert,Theresa Nguyen,and Danielle Fritze.Citation:Reinert,M,Fritze,D.&Nguyen,T.(October 2022).“The Sta

6、te of Mental Health in America 2023”Mental Health America,Alexandria VA.500 Montgomery Street,Suite 820 Alexandria,VA 22314-1520 www.mhanational.org Copyright 2022 by Mental Health America,Inc.2 Table of Contents 05 Ranking Overview and Guidelines 08 Key Findings 09 State Rankings 15 Adult Prevalenc

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根据报告的内容,本文主要介绍了美国各州在心理健康方面的现状。文章通过15个指标对各州进行了排名,这些指标包括成人任何精神疾病(AMI)、成人过去一年物质使用障碍、成人严重自杀想法、青少年至少一次重度抑郁发作(MDE)等。文章指出,整体排名1-13的州表示精神疾病患病率较低,获得护理的比例较高;而排名39-51的州则表示精神疾病患病率较高,获得护理的比例较低。文章还指出,有超过1210万成年人报告有严重的自杀想法,超过5000万成年人患有精神疾病但没有接受治疗,超过120万青少年有私人保险但保险不涵盖心理健康问题。
哪些州在心理健康方面表现最好? 为什么有些人没有得到必要的心理健康治疗? 青少年抑郁和药物滥用问题有多严重?
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