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国际可再生能源署(IRENA):2023可再生能源的融资成本分析报告(英文版)(26页).pdf

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1、 The cost of financing forrenewable power IRENA 2023Unless otherwise stated,material in this publication may be freely used,shared,copied,reproduced,printed and/or stored,provided that appropriate acknowledgement is given of IRENA as the source and copyright holder.Material in this publication that

2、is attributed to third parties may be subject to separate terms of use and restrictions,and appropriate permissions from these third parties may need to be secured before any use of such material.ISBN:978-92-9260-530-8Citation:IRENA(2023),The cost of financing for renewable power,International Renew

3、able Energy Agency,Abu Dhabi.About IRENA The International Renewable Energy Agency(IRENA)serves as the principal platform for international co-operation,a centre of excellence,a repository of policy,technology,resource and financial knowledge,and a driver of action on the ground to advance the trans

4、formation of the global energy system.A global intergovernmental organisation established in 2011,IRENA promotes the widespread adoption and sustainable use of all forms of renewable energy,including bioenergy,geothermal,hydropower,ocean,solar and wind energy,in the pursuit of sustainable developmen

5、t,energy access,energy security,and low-carbon economic growth and prosperity.www.irena.org wwwAcknowledgments This report was authored by Michael Taylor(IRENA),Philipp Beiter(Aquilo Energy GmbH)and Florian Egli(ETH Zurich).Semi-structured interviews were conducted by the authors,Vasilios Anatolitis

6、,Barbara Breitschopf,Mak ukan,Joshua Fragoso Garcia,Matthias Jochum,Singh Mahendra and Lin Zheng.The project partners would like to extend their sincere gratitude to all the companies and individuals that contributed to this study by providing their valuable insights at the Workshop in 2019,through

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本文主要研究了可再生能源发电技术的资本成本(CoC)。主要内容包括: 1. CoC是可再生能源电力成本的重要决定因素。不准确的CoC假设可能导致可再生能源成本的显著误报,从而影响政策制定。 2. 调查和访谈结果显示,不同国家和技术之间的CoC存在显著差异。例如,2019-2021年间,德国陆上风电的CoC仅为1.1%,而乌克兰太阳能光伏的CoC高达10%。 3. 成熟市场的区域平均CoC(如欧洲和北美)通常低于新兴市场(如亚太和拉丁美洲)。中东和非洲的CoC最高,平均为8.2%。 4. 在同一市场中,同一技术的CoC在不同开发商和项目之间也有所不同。 5. 调查结果可用于政策制定者、研究机构、能源和气候模型师等重新校准和验证可再生能源成本估计。 6. 需要进一步研究以提高对CoC及其驱动因素的理解,特别是在新兴市场。
融资成本如何影响可再生能源成本? 不同国家和技术如何影响融资成本? 2025年可再生能源融资成本将如何变化?
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