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世界银行:2023年全球经济展望报告(6月刊)(英文版)(186页).pdf

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1、A World Bank Group Flagship ReportGlobal Economic ProspectsJUNE 2023Global Economic Prospects JUNE 2023 Global Economic Prospects 2023 International Bank for Reconstruction and Development/The World Bank 1818 H Street NW,Washington,DC 20433 Telephone:202-473-1000;Internet:www.worldbank.org Some righ

2、ts reserved 1 2 3 4 26 25 24 23 This work is a product of the staff of The World Bank with external contributions.The findings,interpretations,and conclusions expressed in this work do not necessarily reflect the views of The World Bank,its Board of Executive Directors,or the governments they repres

3、ent.The World Bank does not guarantee the accuracy,completeness,or currency of the data included in this work and does not assume responsibility for any errors,omissions,or discrepancies in the information,or liability with respect to the use of or failure to use the information,methods,processes,or

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6、by/3.0/igo.Under the Creative Commons Attribution license,you are free to copy,distribute,transmit,and adapt this work,including for commercial purposes,under the following conditions:AttributionPlease cite the work as follows:World Bank.2023.Global Economic Prospects,June 2023.Washington,DC:World B

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本文是《全球经济展望》报告,主要内容包括: 1. 全球经济前景:预计2023年全球经济增长率为2.9%,2024年为3.2%。全球贸易增长预计为3.4%,通货膨胀率预计为6.7%。 2. 区域经济展望:东亚和太平洋地区预计2023年增长率为4.8%,欧洲和中亚地区为1.8%,拉丁美洲和加勒比地区为1.2%,中东和北非地区为2.9%,南亚地区为6.8%,撒哈拉以南非洲地区为3.7%。 3. 金融溢出效应:美国利率上升对新兴市场和发展中经济体的影响,包括汇率贬值、资本外流、金融市场动荡等。 4. 低收入国家财政政策挑战:低收入国家的债务水平上升,财政赤字扩大,税收收入减少,支出增加,面临财政政策挑战。 5. 政策挑战:全球经济面临的主要挑战包括通货膨胀、金融市场动荡、债务可持续性、收入不平等、气候变化等。
全球经济前景报告的主要内容是什么? 报告对全球经济前景的展望是什么? 报告提出了哪些全球经济面临的主要挑战?
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