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CTIA:2022授权频谱和无线通信对美国经济的重要性分析报告(中译版)(46页).pdf

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1、 1 The Importance of Licensed Spectrum and Wireless Telecommunications to the American Economy Aren Megerdichian,Ph.D.Compass Lexecon December 7,2022 2 Contents I.Executive Summary.3II.Overview of Spectrum and the Wireless Industry.4A.Overview of Spectrum and Spectrum Licensees.4B.Consumers Have Ben

2、efited From Substantial Investments Made by Wireless Operators.7C.Demand for Wireless Services and Mobile Broadband is Projected to Continue to Grow.12III.The Core Wireless Industry Contributes Substantially to the American Economy.14A.The Core Wireless Industry Contributes Substantially to Output.1

3、5B.The Core Wireless Industry Employs a Large Number of People and Provides High-Wage Jobs.17IV.The Core Wireless Industry Generates Additional,Secondary Benefits to the American Economy.18A.The Core Wireless Industry Generates Additional Economic Output.19B.The Core Wireless Industry Contributes Si

4、gnificantly to the Employment of People in Other Industries.21V.There are Broader,Downstream Economic Benefits From Wireless and Mobile Broadband Services.22A.Social Networking Sites.24B.Mobile Gaming.26C.Smartphone App Developers.29D.Search Engines.31E.Digital Advertising Agencies.32VI.Conclusion.3

5、4Appendix A:Additional Tables Summarizing Gross Output,GDP,and Employment.37Appendix B:Additional Details On Input-Output Analyses and Multipliers.40 3 I.EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Between 1985 and 2020,wireless(mobile)network operators have spent more than$600 billion in capital investment,not including ove

6、r$120 billion paid to the federal government for the right to use spectrum to power the networks and support the wireless services that consumers demand.During the past decade alone,spectrum auctions pertaining to wireless services have raised$155 billion in revenues.During the decade,wireless netwo

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本文主要讨论了无线频谱和无线电信对美国经济的重要性。主要观点包括: 1. 无线运营商在1985年至2020年间对无线基础设施的投资超过6000亿美元,不包括向联邦政府支付的超过1200亿美元的频谱使用费。 2. 在过去十年中,仅与无线服务相关的频谱拍卖就产生了1550亿美元的收入。无线网络运营商在基础设施上的投资达到2650亿美元,部署了数以百万计的基站和其他天线结构,并将移动数据成本降低了98%,同时数据量增加了近50倍,速度也更高。 3. 过去十年中,频谱和基础设施的巨额投资使该行业能够向美国数亿消费者提供无线服务,为美国经济贡献了近9.5万亿美元的产出和5.4万亿美元的GDP,并每年平均雇用超过三百万名员工。 4. 这些数万亿美元的产出和数百万个工作岗位包括核心无线行业(移动网络运营商和转售商)对经济的直接影响,以及无线供应链和依赖无线和移动宽带服务的选定下游市场细分(包括智能手机应用开发商、搜索引擎、数字广告代理商、移动游戏和社交网络站点)的间接影响。 5. 为了继续为美国经济提供这些重大的、广泛的有益影响,有必要为移动网络运营商提供专用、授权的频谱。
无线频谱对美国经济有何重要性? 无线运营商的投资如何惠及消费者? 无线行业如何为美国经济创造就业机会?
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