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牛津经济研究院:2023年铁路供应行业报告-制造业和服务业使美国经济步入正轨(中译版)(54页).pdf

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1、RAIL SUPPLYINDUSTRY:MANUFACTURING AND SERVICES KEEPINGTHE AMERICAN ECONOMY ON TRACKJANUARY 20231Rail Supply Industry:Manufacturing and Services Keeping the American Economy on TrackSPONSORSPrimary Sponsor:Supporting Sponsors:Railway Engineering-Maintenance Suppliers Association(REMSA)was created in

2、1965 by the merger of the Association of Track and Structure Suppliers and the National Railway Appliances Association,two long-standing organizations in the railroad maintenance-of-way industry.The association represents companies and individuals who manufacture or sell maintenance-of-way equipment

3、,products,and services,or are engineers,contractors and consultants working in construction and/or maintenance of railroad transportation facilities.REMSA members constitute a large part of the maintenance-of-way industry.The association sponsors the largest exhibit of maintenance-of-way equipment,p

4、roducts and services in the United States.REMSA members exhibit rail and track products,track maintenance equipment and services,safety devices and software that enables the railroad industry to work smarter.The Railway Tie Association(RTA)was organized in 1919.Predecessor groups,dating back to the

5、late 1800s,including The National Association of Railroad Tie Producers,were formed to support the railroad tie industry and to preserve forests through conservation.The Association is involved in all aspects of the crosstie industry and ongoing activities such as sound forest management,timber reso

6、urce conservation,timber processing,wood preservation,sustainability,recycling,industry economics and statistics,and worker safety.The purpose of the RTA is to keep wood crosstie markets strong and sustainable.The Railway Supply Institute(RSI)is the largest and only trade association that represents

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本文主要介绍了美国铁路供应行业对美国经济的影响。 1. 铁路供应行业包括制造铁路车辆、铁路基础设施、信号和通信设备等的企业。 2. 2020年,该行业直接雇佣了近24万名员工,为美国经济贡献了277亿美元的价值增值(GDP)。 3. 该行业的总经济影响为758亿美元GDP,682,426个工作岗位,490亿美元的劳动收入和155亿美元的税收。 4. 该行业对所有50个州的经济都有影响,但对德克萨斯州(90亿美元GDP和77,536个工作岗位)、加利福尼亚州(62亿美元GDP和45,104个工作岗位)和伊利诺伊州(57亿美元GDP和46,908个工作岗位)的影响最大。 5. 该行业对美国经济的贡献是铁路系统本身GDP的2.7倍,显示出其强大的经济影响力和乘数效应。
铁路供应行业如何支持美国经济? 铁路供应行业对各州经济有何影响? 新冠疫情如何影响铁路供应行业?
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