1、From Assessment to Action A Spotlight on Whole Life Carbon Processes in CitiesIFrom Assessment to Action:A Spotlight on Whole Life Carbon Processes in CitiesAssessment frameworkoverview and development 07Contents01.02.04.05.03.Tier 1(Carbon Scope):Operational energy and carbon versus embodied and wh
2、ole life carbon 09Tier 2(Policy Instruments):Definition,transparency,performance floor and incentivized goal 10Tier 3(Implementation Characteristics):Scope,application mechanism and effectiveness 11The criteria 12How the framework assesses cities 15Framework limitations 16Bogot,Colombia 20Cape Town,
3、South Africa 21London,UK 22New York,USA 23Paris,France 24Shanghai,China 25Introduction 01Definitions 04Pilot cities 17Conclusionand next steps 26Foreword IIExecutive summary IIIGlossary of termsand abbreviations 28Appendix A:Criteria-Based Assessment Framework 29Appendix B:City Assessments 29From As
4、sessment to Action:A Spotlight on Whole Life Carbon Processes in CitiesIIForewordGlobal CO2 emissions from buildings have stabilized(at a high level of ca.14Gt per year,or almost 40%of total emissions)but we are not yet seeing the necessary steep decline that would bring us within reach of keeping g
5、lobal warming to between 1.5-2C.While ca.70%of these emissions are related to the energy used to heat,cool and run buildings(operational carbon),another 30%are due to the production emissions of construction materials(embodied carbon).We need to address both operational and embodied carbon emissions
6、 in conjunction,and we need to urgently work toward halving emissions from new construction by 2030 and deeply retrofitting the existing inefficient building stock(while not adding new embodied carbon).This is why the implementation of Whole Life Carbon processes is critical,as it allows us to under
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