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Electricity Canada:2026加拿大电力行业入门报告(中译版)(50页).pdf

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1、Electricity 101The following slide deck contains information about Electricity Canada and the Canadian electricity industry.Unless noted otherwise,charts were prepared by Electricity Canada based on data from third-party sources,such as Statistics Canada,Environment and Climate Change Canada,the Int

2、ernational Energy Agency and the World Bank.Electricity CanadaFounded,in 1891,Electricity Canada is the national forum and voice of the evolving electricity business sector in Canada.Mission:Electricity Canada is the national voice for sustainable electricity for its members and the customers they s

3、erve.RegulatoryThe electricity sector is strongly regulated in Canada.Multi-jurisdictional EnvironmentElectricity Market Structure in CanadaRegulatory Regime for Large Infrastructure ProjectsIntegrated North American GridNorth American Electric Reliability Corporation(NERC)RegionsJurisdictional Divi

4、sion of ResponsibilityProvincial/Territorial GovernmentsFederal GovernmentResource management within provincial boundariesIntra-provincial trade and commerceIntra-provincial environmental impactsGeneration and transmission of electrical energyConservation and demand response policiesResource managem

5、ent on frontier landsNuclear safetyInter-provincial and international tradeTrans-boundary environmental impacts Environmental impacts where federal lands,investment or powers applyCodes,standards and labeling relating to conservation and demand Other policies of national interestCanadas Multi-Jurisd

6、ictional EnvironmentNunavutVertically-integrated Crown Corporation.Corporation(QEC)NWTVertically-integrated crown corporationInvestor-owned distribution utility provides service in several communitiesCost-of-service regulationRegulator:Northwest Territories Public Utilities Board(NWT PUB)PEIProcures

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1. **行业概况**:加拿大电力行业雇超11.1万人,2024年GDP贡献370亿加元,净出口电力689.83亿千瓦时(2025年)。 2. **清洁能源主导**:超82%发电为非排放能源,2000-2023年温室气体排放减少62%,氮氧化物、硫氧化物等污染物降幅均超70%。 3. **基础设施投资**:2025年九大电力基建项目总值470.3亿加元,如BC水电Site C项目(160亿加元)。 4. **贸易与价格**:与美国长期电力贸易,2025年净出口689.83亿千瓦时;居民电价2000-2023年累计增长68%,工业电价跨国比较中具竞争力。 5. **需求与可靠性**:2024年总需求558亿千瓦时,工业占45%;客户可靠性指数99.95%,但极端天气导致停电时长上升。
**加电价为何涨?** **清洁电占比多少?** **电网如何应对风暴?**
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