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布鲁斯金学会:教育体制转型(中译版)(33页).pdf

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教育体制转型

1、The Brookings Institution,June 2022.All Rights Reserved.1TRANSFORMING EDUCATION SYSTEMSWHY,WHAT,AND HOWBY DAVID SENGEH AND REBECCA WINTHROPPOLICY BRIEF|JUNE 2022Today,the topic of education system transformation is front of mind for many leaders.Ministers of education around the world are seeking to

2、 build back better as they emerge from COVID-19-school closures to a new normal of living with a pandemic.The U.N.secretary general is convening the Transforming Education Summit(TES)at this years general assembly meeting(United Nations,n.d.).Students around the world continue to demand transformati

3、on on climate and,not finding voice to do this through their schools,are regularly leaving class to test out their civic action skills.It is with this moment in mind that we have developed this shared vision of education system transformation.Collectively we offer insights on transformation from the

4、 perspective of a global think tank and a national government:the Center for Universal Education(CUE)at Brookings brings years of global research on education change and transformation,and the Ministry of Education of Sierra Leone brings on-the-ground lessons from designing and implementing system-w

5、ide educational rebuilding.This brief is for any education leader or stakeholder who is interested in charting a transformation,journey in their country or education jurisdiction,such as a state or district.It is also for civil society organizations,funders,researchers,and anyone interested in the t

6、opic of national development through education.In it,we answer the following three questions and argue for a participatory approach to transformation:Why is education system transformation urgent now?We argue that the world is at an inflection point.Climate change,the changing nature of work,increas

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本文主要讨论了教育体系转型的紧迫性、定义和推进方式。文章指出,由于气候变化、工作性质的变化、冲突和威权主义的增加以及COVID-19恢复的紧迫性,世界正处于一个转折点,教育体系转型比以往任何时候都更为关键。教育体系转型需要对教育体系的目标进行彻底的重新审视,包括是否满足当前的需求,是否解决不平等问题,是否为变化的世界建立韧性,是否充分了解当地情况,是否得到社会的广泛认同。然后,需要从根本上调整教育体系的各个组成部分,以共同的目标为基础。文章还强调了教育体系转型与系统改革的不同,并提出了推进教育体系转型的三个步骤:目的(制定广泛共享的愿景和目标)、教学法(重新设计教学核心)和定位(调整所有体系组成部分以支持教学核心和目的)。
教育体系转型的紧迫性是什么? 教育体系转型与改革有何不同? 如何推进我国或地区的教育体系转型?
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