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美国图书馆协会(ALA):2026年美国图书馆状况报告(英文版)(20页).pdf

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1、The State ofAMERICAS LIBRARIESa Snapshot of 2025FOR THE NEXT GENERATION OF READERS.FOR THE CORNERSTONES OF OUR COMMUNITIES.FOR ACCESS TO INFORMATION FOR ALL.FOR THE FREEDOM TO READ.FOR THE PEOPLE WHO POWER POSSIBILITY.FOR THE FUTURE OF LEARNING.FOR OUR LIBRARIES.THE STATE OF AMERICAS LIBRARIES3 Cont

2、ents 4 Introduction 5 The Architecture of Democracy:Choosing the Future of Americas Libraries 6 Standing Together for the Freedom to Read 9 Top 11 Most Challenged Books of 2025 10 Censorship by the Numbers 11 Libraries as Enduring and Evolving Literacy Hubs 13 Libraries Increase Services for Incarce

3、rated People 15 Libraries Take on a Tumultuous Washington 19 About This ReportALAs Celebrate National Library Week poster.The State ofAMERICAS LIBRARIESa Snapshot of 2025 Produced April 2026THE STATE OF AMERICAS LIBRARIES4INTRO D UC TIO NA Clarion Callby DAN MONTGOMERYIts a true joy to introduce thi

4、s years State of Americas Libraries report.Since I started in November,I have been amazed at the incredible work ALA and its member libraries and library workers do each day.When I was a high school English teacher,I used to say that the entire world comes into the high school,and I feel the same wa

5、y about our libraries.This report on the state of Americas libraries is in a very real way a report on the state of our nation.Unsurprisingly,then,there is much to be deeply concerned about in these pages,and much to bring hope.Ultimately,this report can serve as a clarion call to those who love lib

6、raries and our republic.ALA was successful in defending our libraries and our free speech rights on a number of fronts:in the courts,as we won back funding for the Institute of Museum and Library Services,and in state houses around the country.In several states,we fought back against pernicious legi

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1. **图书馆面临严峻审查挑战**:2025年美国图书馆协会记录到4,235个独特书籍被审查尝试,近91.7%由政治压力团体和政府决策者主导,仅2.7%来自家长。 2. **图书馆作为社区 literacy 中心**:图书馆通过家庭读写、数字包容等策略,应对疫情后学习损失和政策变化,成为终身学习的枢纽。 3. **为在押人员服务扩展**:图书馆与ALA合作,通过“扩大在押人员信息获取”项目,提供数字素养和法律资源,但面临资金短缺和审查问题。 4. **联邦政策斗争**:图书馆成功捍卫了博物馆与图书馆服务研究所(IMLS)的2918万美元资金,并保护了E-Rate计划,但《数字公平法》被终止。 5. **自由阅读的韧性**:尽管审查加剧,但社区通过法律诉讼(如康涅狄格州“阅读权法”)和公众集会积极捍卫图书馆的民主角色。
**图书馆未来?** **谁在禁书?** **数字鸿沟?**
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