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韩国产业研究院:2022韩国无晶圆厂现状及与代工厂合作状况报告(英文版)(12页).pdf

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1、6KIET Industrial Economic Review1.IntroductionIn 2019,the Moon Jae-in administration promulgated its“System semicon-ductor vision”as a new growth engine for the sustainable growth of Korea.To achieve this goal,fabless SMEs and a competitive semiconductor ecosystem are regarded as key elements in fos

2、tering the system semiconductor industry in Korea,and new policy directions and alternative policy measures need to be addressed.The Korean governments vision for making Korea a semiconductor power-house by 2030 is aimed at achieving the largest market share in foundry ser-vices and securing 10 perc

3、ent market share in the fabless sector while main-Cover Story The Status of Korean Fabless Firms and Their Cooperation with Set Makers1Shin Jongwon1 This article draws heavily on the research project,entitled Cooperation and Demand-based Innova-tion in the Korean System Semiconductor Industry,(in Ko

4、rean),2020,KIET.Cover Story 7May+June 2022|Vol.27 No.3taining Koreas leadership position in the memory semiconductor market.This vision for the Korean semiconductor industry reflects the current eco-nomic environment of the industry.In fact,the competitiveness of the Korean semiconductor industry is

5、 challenged by a number of factors,such as a high dependency on memory chip markets,sharply increasing demand for system semiconductors in emerging industries(for example,artificial intelligence,autonomous vehicles,robots and so on),the rapid growth of the Chinese semiconductor industry,the US-China

6、 semiconductor war and so on.This calls for a new vision and strategy that includes expanding government R&D investment,supporting fabless SMEs through public investment,and creating demand for system semiconductors in the public sector.In order to foster a competitive semiconductor ecosystem,an act

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本文主要讨论了韩国无晶圆厂中小企业(fabless SMEs)的现状及其与设备制造商的合作情况。文章首先介绍了韩国半导体产业的发展历程,从IDM(集成设备制造商)模式到无晶圆厂模式,并强调了无晶圆厂模式在芯片设计创新中的重要性。接着,文章分析了韩国半导体产业当前的状况,指出韩国在系统半导体市场中的份额仅为3%,远落后于竞争对手,这与韩国无晶圆厂企业的弱势有关。 文章通过一项对81家韩国无晶圆厂企业的调查,揭示了这些企业的特点。结果显示,韩国无晶圆厂企业规模较小,平均年收入为27.3亿韩元,平均成立年限为10年。然而,这些企业在研发投入上较为积极,平均研发支出占总支出的16.3%,高于其他韩国中小企业。此外,58家企业(71.6%)在2017至2019年间成功进行了产品创新。 文章强调,无晶圆厂企业与设备制造商之间的合作对于新产品开发至关重要。56家企业(69.1%)在2017至2019年期间与关键客户进行了合作,其中52家企业(64.2%)在研发方面与客户合作,包括成立咨询小组、共享信息、研究设施、技术或知识产权、提供技术指导和支持,以及进行试产或提供测试平台。 综上所述,韩国无晶圆厂企业虽小但充满创新活力,与设备制造商的合作对于其发展至关重要。
韩国半导体产业现状如何? 韩国无晶圆厂中小企业面临哪些挑战? 如何促进韩国半导体生态系统的发展?
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