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世界旅游业理事会:2025年旅游业社会与环境影响研究报告(英文版)(52页).pdf

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1、1ENVIRONMENTAL&SOCIAL RESEARCH 2025 Summary of FindingsDecember 2025STRATEGIC PARTNERS:2RESEARCH PARTNER:SUSTAINABILITY DATA PARTNER:Key Takeaways3Global direct and indirect T&T GDP surpassed its 2019 peak by 6%in 2024T&T contributed 7.3%to global GHG emissions in 2024,well below its pre-pandemic pe

2、ak of 8.3%in 2019 Total T&T GHG emissions per unit of T&T GDP fell by 3%between 2023 and 2024,and were 15%below 2019.Part of this is due to the slower recovery of T&T in Asia-Pacific,which is more emissions intensiveT&T contributed 8.7%of global energy use in 2024,up from 8.6%in 2023 but well below

3、the 10.1%contribution in 2019T&T directly contributed 1.1%of global water use in 2024,with an additional 4.0%share coming from its supply chain T&Ts contribution to global air pollution increased for all pollutants between 2023 and 2024 as the sector grew,but its share of global emissions is still s

4、lightly below its 2019 peak Materials use in the T&T value is estimated to have surpassed 2019 levels across all types of materials,with fossil fuel use around 4%higher in 2024Female employment made up a total of 40%(49%for hospitality)of direct T&T jobs,with people aged 15-24 making up 16%T&T suppo

5、rted 96.7 million high wage jobs in 2024,7.1 million more than the previous peak in 2019T&T-linked tax revenues were$3.5 trillion in 2024 across all channels,9.7%of total government revenues03ContentsIntroduction411Travel&Tourisms Greenhouse Gas Emissions16Travel&Tourisms Energy Usage 22Travel&Touri

6、sms Water Usage26Travel&Tourisms Air Pollution31Travel&Tourisms Materials Extraction37Travel&Tourisms Youth Employment41Travel&Tourisms Female Employment45Travel&Tourisms High-Wage Jobs48Travel&Tourisms Contribution to Tax RevenuesIntroduction5Glossary Environmental impactsThis report uses several s

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1. **经济复苏与增长**:2024年全球旅游与旅游业(T&T)GDP较2019年峰值增长6%,贡献全球GDP的8.0%,支持9670万个高薪岗位(较2019年增加710万个),税收贡献达3.5万亿美元(占全球政府收入的9.7%)。 2. **环境足迹**: - T&T占全球温室气体(GHG)排放的7.3%(低于2019年的8.3%),单位GDP排放强度较2019年下降15%。 - 能源消耗占全球的8.7%(低于2019年的10.1%),化石燃料占比86%,低碳能源仅5.9%。 - 水资源使用占全球的6.1%,材料使用量已超过2019年水平。 3. **社会影响**: - 女性就业占比40%( hospitality达49%),青年(15-24岁)占16%。 - 高薪岗位占比因地区差异显著,非洲和亚太地区T&T高薪岗位占比高于整体经济。
旅游业有多“绿”? 旅游业创造多少高薪岗位? 旅游业税收贡献有多大?
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