城市发展中心（Centre for Cities）：2024年英国城市经济展望报告（中译版）（42页）.pdf

1、Cities Outlook 2024About Centre for CitiesThe UKs economy is driven by the success of its largest cities and towns,which generate opportunities and prosperity for people in all parts of the country.Our mission is to help the UKs largest cities and towns realise their economic potential.We produce ri

2、gorous,data-driven research and policy ideas to help cities,large towns and Government address the challenges and opportunities they face from boosting productivity and wages to preparing for the changing world of work.We also work closely with urban leaders,Whitehall and business to ensure our work

3、 is relevant,accessible and of practical use to cities,large towns and policy makers.For more information,please visit www.centreforcities.org/aboutPartnershipsCentre for Cities is always keen to work in partnership with like-minded organisations who share our commitment to helping cities to thrive,

4、and supporting policy makers to achieve that aim.As a registered charity(no.1119841)we rely on external support to deliver our programme of quality research and events.To find out more please visit:www.centreforcities.org/about/partnerships1.Cities are important to the national economy2.Economic per

5、formance varies across the country There are big differences in productivityGVA per hour,2021()Wages are also affectedAverage weekly workplace earnings by region,2023()Skills is a major determinantWorking-age population with a high-level qualification(RFQ4 or above),2022(%)High housing costs threate

6、n the success of cities Housing affordability ratio,2023Sources:ONS,The Data City,Department of Energy Security and Net Zero3.Large cities underperformProductivityNew economy firmsBusinessstartsNew economyfirmsHigh-skilled residentsPrivate KIBS jobsGVAPopulationGreenhousegas emissionsLand9%40%54%60%