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1、THE SKILLEDTECHNICALWORKFORCE:Crafting Americas Science&Engineering EnterpriseWhy do the National Academies expect 3.4 million unfilled skilled technical jobs by 2022?What did 139 stakeholders from across the country say the U.S.should do to improve opportunities for skilled technical workers?What 4

2、 recommendations do we offer for building the Skilled Technical Workforce of the future?3.4M1394NATIONAL SCIENCE BOARDTHE SKILLED TECHNICAL WORKFORCE2 Cover Photo Credit:Darryl EstrineTHE SKILLED TECHNICAL WORKFORCE3September 2019Report#:NSB-2019-23THE SKILLED TECHNICAL WORKFORCE:Crafting Americas S

3、cience&Engineering EnterpriseTHE SKILLED TECHNICAL WORKFORCE4BOARD MEMBERSJOHN L.ANDERSONPresidentNational Academy of EngineeringROGER N.BEACHYProfessor Emeritus of BiologyWashington University,St.LouisARTHUR BIENENSTOCKProfessor Emeritus of Photon ScienceStanford UniversityVICKI L.CHANDLERDean of F

4、acultyMinerva Schools at KGIMAUREEN L.CONDICAssociate Professor of Neurobiology and AnatomyUniversity of Utah,School of MedicineW.KENT FUCHSPresidentUniversity of FloridaSURESH V.GARIMELLAPresidentUniversity of VermontROBERT M.GROVESProvost and Executive Vice President;Gerard J.Campbell,S.J.Professo

5、r in the Math and Statistics Department;Professor in the Sociology DepartmentGeorgetown UniversityDIANE L.SOUVAINE NSB ChairProfessor of Computer Science and Adjunct Professor of MathematicsTufts UniversityELLEN OCHOANSB Vice ChairDirector(retired)Lyndon B.Johnson Space CenterJAMES S.JACKSONDaniel K

6、atz Distinguished University Professor of Psychology;Professor of Afro-American and African Studies;Research Professor,Research Center for Group Dynamics,Institute for Social ResearchUniversity of MichiganSTEVEN LEATHPresident(retired)Iowa State University and Auburn UniversityW.CARL LINEBERGERFello