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电信管理论坛(TMF):5G核心-探索电信运营商(CSP)的发展路径(2022)(英文版)(32页).pdf

上传人: Kell****reet 编号:107598 2022-11-28 32页 4.90MB

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1、REPORTAuthors:Dean Ramsay,Principal Analyst Rahul Gupta,Senior AnalystEditor:Ian Kemp,Managing EditorSPONSORED BY:November 2022|inform.tmforum.org5Gcore:exploring CSPapproachescontentssection 2:new service streams from standalone 5Gsection 1:migration paths and potential business strategiesthe big p

2、icture110503additional features&resources23section 4:a technical overview defining the 5G Core networksection 3:early CSP adopters of 5G Core181521section 5:make it happen steps to 5G Core network deployment2inform.tmforum.orgthe big picture5G was originally ushered into existence in the guise of th

3、e non-standalone version of the fifth wave of wireless radio communications technology.5G radio access networks(5G RAN)saw the introduction of new radio transmission technology,the licensing of new higher-frequency bands in the electromagnetic spectrum,and the introduction of new hardware technology

4、 such as massive MIMO antennas to improve spectrum efficiency and performance.This phased approach to 5G was a necessity born of the fact that 5G Core(5GC)network functionality was still being defined.However,the concept of introducing 5G network slicing had already set the seeds of expectation as a

5、 route to new revenue opportunities:network slicing,it was argued,could catalyze extensive business diversification.And as our recent report Telco revenue growth:taking it to the next level shows,core connectivity business for CSPs has not seen significant growth for more than a decade,making servic

6、e models beyond simply connectivity imperative.But CSPs face some significant challenges when transitioning to 5GC.These range from the technical complexity of developing cloud-native infrastructure and implementing the 5G Core,to having sufficient 5G RAN coverage and the availability of 5G standalo

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本文主要讨论了5G核心网络(5GC)的部署路径、业务策略、市场驱动因素、早期采用者以及技术优势。 1. 5GC网络功能完全基于软件和云原生,具有灵活性、敏捷性和可扩展性。5GC与5G无线接入网络(5G RAN)结合,形成独立的5G生态系统。 2. 调查显示,约19%的运营商已经部署了5GC,32%的运营商尚未在核心网或无线接入网中部署5G。目前全球约有150家运营商正在积极投资5G独立技术。 3. 5GC的主要驱动因素包括更大的灵活性和敏捷性,以及为客户提供更好的体验。此外,5GC的采用还与新的业务机会有关,而不是传统的成本削减和运营效率。 4. 5GC的商业化需要将网络转变为一个服务平台,通过引入云原生设计原则和基于IT的开发方法,实现从小到大容量的轻松扩展。 5. 5GC支持多种其他功能,包括超低延迟、关键可用性、增强的安全性和对大量传感器和设备的支持。5GC通过实现微服务,允许网络资源根据个别服务或用户的需求进行扩展。 6. 运营商面临的挑战包括成本、技术不成熟、缺乏强大的业务案例、招聘内部云软件和AI技能以及数据可用性和质量。 7. 运营商正在考虑将5GC网络部署在私有、公共和混合云上,以实现5G的潜力,提供新的客户体验。
5G核心网络部署现状如何? 5G核心网络的主要驱动因素是什么? 5G核心网络面临的主要挑战有哪些?
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