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安联保险集团(Allianz):2022年全球财富报告(中译版)(62页).pdf

上传人: Y**** 编号:107178 2022-11-23 62页 3.43MB

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1、22Liabilities:the return of debt42Wealth distribution:frozen12 October 2022hurrah06Financial assets:third record year in a rowPhoto by Redd on UnsplashAllianz ResearchAllianz Global Wealth Report 2022The lastAllianz ResearchThe last year of a past epochIn retrospect,2021 might have been the last yea

2、r of the old“new normal”,with bullish stock markets powered by monetary policy.Households benefited handsomely:For a third year in a row,global financial assets grew by double digits in 2021,reaching EUR233trn(+10.4%).In the last three years,private wealth increased by a staggering EUR60trn,equivale

3、nt to adding two Eurozones to the global financial pile.The dawn of a new era2022 will be different.The war in Ukraine choked the recovery post Covid-19 and turned the world upside down:Inflation is rampant,energy and food are scarce and monetary tightening is squeezing economies and markets.Househo

4、lds will feel the pinch:Global financial assets are set to decline by more than-2%in 2022,the first significant destruction of financial wealth since the Global Financial Crisis(GFC)in 2008.In real terms,households will lose a tenth of their wealth.But in contrast to the GFC,which was followed by a

5、relatively swift turnaround not least in asset markets this time around the mid-term outlook,too,is rather bleak:The average growth of financial assets is expected to be at+4.6%until 2025,compared with+10.4%in the preceding three years.Converging growth ratesLast year,three regions stood out in asse

6、t growth:Asia ex Japan(+11.3%),Eastern Europe(12.2%)and North America(+12.5%).Thus,for the third year in a row,the richest region of the world with gross financial assets per capita amounting to EUR294,240(against a global average of EUR41,980)clocked emerging-market-like growth rates.On the other h

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根据报告的内容,本文主要概括了2021年全球财富报告的以下关键点: 1. 2021年,全球金融资产增长10.4%,达到233万亿欧元,连续第三年实现两位数增长。 2. 发达经济体的金融资产增长率为10.1%,而新兴市场为11.8%,两者差距缩小。 3. 美国在全球金融资产中占比最高,达到45%,加拿大和美国的合计份额从2011年的46%上升到2021年的47%。 4. 中国取代日本成为亚洲第二富国,其私人家庭金融资产达到32万亿欧元,占全球总量的14%。 5. 欧洲(包括西欧和东欧)在全球金融资产中的份额从2011年的26%下降到2021年的21%,而亚洲的份额从24%上升到27%。 6. 2021年,全球负债总额达到52万亿欧元,增长7.6%,超过长期平均水平。 7. 尽管新兴市场在金融资产增长方面取得进步,但全球财富差距依然存在,最富有的10%人群拥有超过86%的净金融资产。
2021年,全球金融资产增长了多少? 哪些因素推动了2021年全球金融资产的增长? 2021年,哪些地区的金融资产增长最快?
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