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Uber Freight:自动驾驶技术在卡车运输中的未来(英文版)(19页).pdf

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1、1A road map for evolving freight transportation with autonomous trucksThe future of self-driving technology in trucking2The future of self-driving technology in truckingContentsTrucking is primed for self-driving technologyThe hub-to-hub modelWhat about trucking jobs?Autonomous trucking will expand

2、incrementallyConclusionThe Uber Freight teamEndnotesAfter a decade of development,self-driving technology is starting to hit the roadsIn 2021,self-driving vehicles traveled approximately 4 million miles in California alone,doubling the previous years record.1 The trucking industry is well positioned

3、 to reap the benefits of this technology,which will be enjoyed by truck drivers,carriers,shippers,and road users.The first,and most important,benefit is better road safety.In 2019,more than 5,000 lives were lost in large truck crashes,including 892 truck occupants.2 About one-third of these accident

4、s occurred on interstates,freeways,and expressways.Vehicle-and environment-related factors accounted for only 13%of these crashes.The remaining 87%were caused by drivers performance/non-performance(21%),decisions(38%),and recognition(28%).3While the safety benefits are likely to be welcomed by all,s

5、ome state that the effects this technology will have on the trucking industry as a whole,and on truck drivers in particular,are less fully understood.At Uber Freight,we envision a bright future for the trucking industry,one where truck drivers and self-driving trucks connect long-haul and local-haul

6、 routes,thus complementing each other on capabilities and preferences.We think this model will support the growth in truck freight demand,create safer roads,provide better truck-driving jobs,and make goods more affordable and available for everyone.In this paper,we demonstrate why trucking is the fa

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本文主要讨论了自动驾驶卡车在货运运输中的应用及其对行业的影响。文章指出,自动驾驶技术的发展将显著提高道路安全性,减少大型卡车事故,并可能减少87%由人为错误引起的事故。此外,自动驾驶卡车将有助于解决卡车行业面临的司机短缺和保留问题,提供更好的工作条件,并可能增加司机的每英里收入。文章还提出了一种“中心到中心”的模式,该模式将允许自动驾驶卡车与人类驾驶的卡车并行运行,从而在能力上互补。最后,文章预测了这项技术在未来几年内的发展趋势。
自动驾驶卡车如何改变货运行业? 自动驾驶卡车对卡车司机意味着什么? 自动驾驶卡车如何影响供应链?
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